2018
DOI: 10.1186/s13046-018-0690-x
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Dacomitinib potentiates the efficacy of conventional chemotherapeutic agents via inhibiting the drug efflux function of ABCG2 in vitro and in vivo

Abstract: BackgroundATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (ABCG2), a member of the ABC transporter superfamily proteins, mediates multidrug resistance (MDR) by transporting substrate anticancer drugs out of cancer cells and decreasing their intracellular accumulation. MDR is a major hurdle to successful chemotherapy. A logical approach to overcome MDR is to inhibit the transporter. However, no safe and effective MDR inhibitor has been approved in the clinic.MethodsThe MTT assay was used to evaluate cell cytotoxicity… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The brief mechanism of that phenomenons is mainly based on the following three aspects: First MRPs as ATP-binding protein, plays an excretory function and protection of tissues and cells, mediated efflux exogenous toxins, which acts as a carrier molecule is an energy-dependent efflux pump outward, chemotherapy drugs can discharge cells, the drug concentration inside the cell targets to reduce 31 . Secondly, MRPs antineoplastic protein may enable it away from the site of action in the redistribution of the cell, resulting in a total concentration of intracellular drug has not yet decreased, but the drug cannot be combined with the target site, causing indirect resistance 32 . Third, MRPs protein may also affect pH in tumor cells and cell membrane permeability, and other functions are leading to drug resistance 33 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The brief mechanism of that phenomenons is mainly based on the following three aspects: First MRPs as ATP-binding protein, plays an excretory function and protection of tissues and cells, mediated efflux exogenous toxins, which acts as a carrier molecule is an energy-dependent efflux pump outward, chemotherapy drugs can discharge cells, the drug concentration inside the cell targets to reduce 31 . Secondly, MRPs antineoplastic protein may enable it away from the site of action in the redistribution of the cell, resulting in a total concentration of intracellular drug has not yet decreased, but the drug cannot be combined with the target site, causing indirect resistance 32 . Third, MRPs protein may also affect pH in tumor cells and cell membrane permeability, and other functions are leading to drug resistance 33 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MTT assay was used to assess the cytotoxicity of ERK5-IN-1 and chemotherapeutic agents, individually or in combination as described previously [36]. Bliss method was used to calculate the half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ) values.…”
Section: Cell Cytotoxicity Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effect of CM on ABCG2 activity was assessed by measuring intracellular doxorubicin(DOX) accumulation that is a conventional substrate chemotherapeutic agent of ABCG2 [24]. CNE2 and CNE2/DPP(5×10 5 per well) cells were seeded into six-well plates respectively and treated by 4uM doxorubicin with or without various concentrations of CM for 1h.…”
Section: Drug Accumulation Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, the cells were collected and washed twice with ice-cold PBS and nally resuspended in 100μL of ice-cold PBS for DOX-associated MFI measured by ow cytometry. Fumitremorgin C (FTC, a speci c inhibitor of ABCG2 that can block the pumping out of doxorubicin in overexpressing ABCG2 cells [24]) was used as the positive control.…”
Section: Drug Accumulation Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%