2012
DOI: 10.1021/nl204311q
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Damping of Acoustic Vibrations of Single Gold Nanoparticles Optically Trapped in Water

Abstract: We combine ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy with optical trapping to study homogeneous damping of the acoustic vibrations of single gold nanospheres (80 nm diameter) and nanorods (25 nm diameter by 60 nm length) in water. We find a significant particle-to-particle variation in damping times. Our results indicate that vibrational damping occurs not only by dissipation into the liquid, but also by damping mechanisms intrinsic to the particle. Our experiment opens the study of mechanisms of intrinsic mechanical … Show more

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Cited by 155 publications
(299 citation statements)
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“…Simulations of a periodic array of Swiss-crosses on a glass substrate with no internal damping yield quality factors (Q4500, see Supplementary Fig. 1) much larger than the experimentally observed quality factors, which suggests internal damping [27][28][29] and inhomogeneous broadening may contribute to the linewidth of the measured signals.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Simulations of a periodic array of Swiss-crosses on a glass substrate with no internal damping yield quality factors (Q4500, see Supplementary Fig. 1) much larger than the experimentally observed quality factors, which suggests internal damping [27][28][29] and inhomogeneous broadening may contribute to the linewidth of the measured signals.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Important to note is that inhomogeneous broadening due to morphological differences among a population of nanoantennas is absent because we measured the response of single rods. The internal material damping that accounts for the gold internal friction, inhomogeneities and disorder-related effects [32] should be similar in both situations (i.e. with and without silica added) and therefore may not be the reason for the quality factor change.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 The frequencies n ω and damping rate n γ of a sphere are given by: which we previously used to analyze results for single Au nanoparticles optically trapped in water. 7 In the calculation of the viscous damping we have used the viscosity of water at 30 o C as in Saviot et al 6 The model includes sound radiation and damping by bulk and shear viscosities by writing the speeds of sound in the environment as …”
Section: Vibrations Of An Embedded Spherical Particlementioning
confidence: 99%