1999
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1521-3749(199909)625:9<1532::aid-zaac1532>3.0.co;2-b
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Darstellung, Eigenschaften und Reaktionsverhalten von 2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl- und 8-(Dimethylamino)naphthylsubstituierten Lithiumhydridosilylamiden - Bildung von Silaniminen durch Lithiumhydrideliminierung

Abstract: Die Hydridosilylamine Ar(R)Si(H)–NHR′ (2 a: Ar = 2‐Me2NCH2C6H4, R=Me, R′=CMe3; 2 b: Ar = 2‐Me2NCH2C6H4, R = Ph, R′ = CMe3; 2 c: Ar = 2‐Me2NCH2C6H4, R = Me, R′ = SiMe3; 2 d: Ar = 8‐Me2NC10H6, R = Me, R′ = CMe3; 2 e: Ar = 8‐Me2NC10H6, R = Ph, R′ = CMe3; 2 f: Ar = 8‐Me2NC10H6, R = Me, R′ = SiMe3) wurden aus geeigneten Chlorsilanen Ar(R)SiHCl dargestellt entweder durch Reaktion mit der stöchiometrischen Menge Me3CNHLi (2 a, 2 b, 2 d, 2 e) oder durch Koammonolyse in flüssigem NH3 mit Chlortrimethylsilan im Molverhä… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1

Citation Types

1
1
0
2

Year Published

2000
2000
2015
2015

Publication Types

Select...
6
1

Relationship

1
6

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
references
References 17 publications
1
1
0
2
Order By: Relevance
“…Finally, in the case of D , the size of the two trimethylsilyl groups in the molecule slows the second substitution to the point where the two competing rates are approximately the same, resulting in both 5 and 6 being formed in roughly equal amounts. This particular sensitivity of lithiated silylamine compounds toward silyl substituent sizes is unusual, but similar behavior has been observed previously in other silylamine systems. In additional experiments, we felt we could increase the likelihood of intramolecular cyclization by treating the rearranged dilithium silylamide with a dichlorosilane rather than a chlorohydrosilane. This indeed turned out to be the case, as reactions of dilithiated 1a and 1b with dichlorodimethylsilane gave the corresponding cyclodisilazanes 6 and 7 in 72% and 81% yields, respectively (eq 5).…”
supporting
confidence: 78%
“…Finally, in the case of D , the size of the two trimethylsilyl groups in the molecule slows the second substitution to the point where the two competing rates are approximately the same, resulting in both 5 and 6 being formed in roughly equal amounts. This particular sensitivity of lithiated silylamine compounds toward silyl substituent sizes is unusual, but similar behavior has been observed previously in other silylamine systems. In additional experiments, we felt we could increase the likelihood of intramolecular cyclization by treating the rearranged dilithium silylamide with a dichlorosilane rather than a chlorohydrosilane. This indeed turned out to be the case, as reactions of dilithiated 1a and 1b with dichlorodimethylsilane gave the corresponding cyclodisilazanes 6 and 7 in 72% and 81% yields, respectively (eq 5).…”
supporting
confidence: 78%
“…[10,12]. Der aktivierende Einfluû des 8-Dimethylaminonaphthyl-Substituenten auf die Si±H-Bindung zeigt sich auch an der Reaktivita Èt des Hydridosilylamids Me 2 NC 10 H 6 (Me)Si(H)±N(Li)-CMe 3 , in dem vermutlich ebenfalls eine (Me 2 )N ® Si(H)-Koordinationsbindung vorliegt [14]. Im Gegensatz zu Lithiumhydridosilylamiden R 2 (H)Si±N(Li)-SiMe 3 (R = CHMe 2 , CMe 3 , SiMe 3 ) [15] 29 Si-und 13 C-NMR-Spektren charakterisiert.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Im Vergleich zu den entsprechenden Hydridosilylaminen 1 f±1 i sind in den Hydridosilylamiden 2 f±2 i die 29 Si± 1 H-Kopplungskonstanten und die Wellenzahlen der Si±H-Valenzbanden signifikant kleiner, die 29 Si(H)-NMR-Signale deutlich und die 1 H(Si)-NMR-Signale mit Ausnahme des Paares 1 f/2 f geringfu È gig zu ho È herem Feld verschoben. Die Vera È nderungen der 29 Si-NMR-chemischen Verschiebungen, der 29 Si± 1 H-Kopplungskonstanten und der Wellenzahlen der m(Si±H)-Banden beim Ûbergang Amin ® Amid entsprechen denen, die wir fu È r die Amin/Amidpaare R 2 (H)Si±NHSiMe 3 /R 2 (H)Si±N(Li)-SiMe 3 (R = CHMe 2 , Ph, CMe 3 ) [15] und Ar(R)(H)Si± NHR'/Ar(R)(H)Si±N(Li)R' (Ar = 2-Me 2 NCH 2 C 6 H 4 , 8-Me 2 NC 10 H 6 ; R = Me, Ph; R' = CMe 3 , SiMe 3 ) [14] gefunden haben. Die Hochfeldverschiebung der 29 Si-NMR-Signale sowie die Verringerung der 29 Si± 1 HKopplungskonstanten und Frequenzen der m(Si±H)-Banden beim Ûbergang Amin ® Amid zeigen gema Èû den Ausfu È hrungen in [15] und [14], daû die Elektronendichte am Si(H)-Atom und der Hydridcharakter des Wasserstoffatoms der Si±H-Gruppe in den Amiden 2 f±2 i gro È ûer ist als in den Aminen 1 f±1 i. Betrachtet man die 29 Si(H)-NMR-chemischen Verschiebungen sowohl der Amine als auch der Amide insgesamt, dann fa È llt auf, daû die 29 Si-NMR-Signale der tert-butylsubstituierten Siliciumatome bei tieferem Feld liegen als die der methyl-und isopropylsubstituierten, obwohl der +I-Effekt des tert-Butyl-deutlich gro È ûer ist als der des Methyl-und Isopropylsubstituenten [19].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…54 The preparation and crystal structures of the lithium derivative of N,N H -diisopropyl-2,6-dimesitylbenzamidine 55 and of [{Li(SiMe 3 )NCH 2 } 2 CH 2 ] 2 and its thf adduct, 56 together with their use as ligand transfer agents, have appeared. The preparation of a series of lithium hydrosilylamides, [Ar(R 1 )SiHN(Li)R 2 ] (Ar C 6 H 4 CH 2 NMe 2 -2 or C 10 H 6 NMe 2 -8; R 1 Me, R 2 Bu t or SiMe 3 ; R 1 Ph, R 2 Bu t have been reported 57 as has the preparation of [RSi(NMeLi) 3 (thf) 3 ] (R Me or vinyl); the crystal structure of the methyl derivative revealed a dimeric cage with tetrahedral lithium centres. 58 the last compound contains a tetrahedral Li 4 core.…”
Section: Nitrogen-and Phosphorus-donor Ligandsmentioning
confidence: 99%