2021
DOI: 10.1007/s41060-020-00240-2
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Data science: a game changer for science and innovation

Abstract: This paper shows data science’s potential for disruptive innovation in science, industry, policy, and people’s lives. We present how data science impacts science and society at large in the coming years, including ethical problems in managing human behavior data and considering the quantitative expectations of data science economic impact. We introduce concepts such as open science and e-infrastructure as useful tools for supporting ethical data science and training new generations of data scientists. Finally,… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
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“…The NAVIGATOR VRE will be delivered as an extension and customisation of the D4Science.org infrastructure, a well-established production-ready technology today supporting the operation of various European H2020 and Horizon Europe Research Infrastructures ( e.g., SoBigData.eu [ 38 ], AriadnePlus [ https://ariadne-infrastructure.eu/ ], BlueCloud [ https://blue-cloud.org/ ], AGINFRA [ https://plus.aginfra.eu/ ]). This infrastructure is in turn powered by the gCube software toolkit 1 .…”
Section: Platform Implementationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The NAVIGATOR VRE will be delivered as an extension and customisation of the D4Science.org infrastructure, a well-established production-ready technology today supporting the operation of various European H2020 and Horizon Europe Research Infrastructures ( e.g., SoBigData.eu [ 38 ], AriadnePlus [ https://ariadne-infrastructure.eu/ ], BlueCloud [ https://blue-cloud.org/ ], AGINFRA [ https://plus.aginfra.eu/ ]). This infrastructure is in turn powered by the gCube software toolkit 1 .…”
Section: Platform Implementationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SLR Scope/Focus [4] "A systematic literature review on maturity models that assess the level of maturity for smart city projects" [11] "A systematic literature survey on software architectures for big data systems", with a few connections with SC [12] "IoT challenges in smart cities and provide the gap between the existing state-of-the-art IoT application on S" [13] "A comprehensive analysis of the literature on interoperability of SC data platforms" [10] "Analyze the link between the concepts of smart cities, machine learning techniques and their applicability" [14] "Systematically investigated the evolution of OGD research" [15] "the relationship between big and open data and how they relate to the broad concept of open government" [16] "Covers the revision of the studies related to air pollution prediction using machine learning algorithms based on sensor data in the context of smart cities" and concludes that "open data movement has increased the number of research works in the field of machine learning, especially in the prediction of air quality". [17] "Comprehensive survey that explores the application of graph neural networks for traffic forecasting problems", presenting also "a comprehensive list of open data and source resources for each problem" [18] "The challenges faced by smart cities and the key role data mining, machine learning and statistical methods can play to enable intelligent solutions for different applications" [19] "Systematically reviews the top 200 Google Scholar publications in the area of smart city with the aid of data-driven methods from the fields natural language processing and time series forecasting" [7] "Generates insights into how AI can contribute to the development of smarter cities".…”
Section: Papermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the one hand, in the era of big data, different data forms such as audio, video, pictures, logs, networks, and locations present a trend of linear growth in data. On the other hand, real time processing is the mainstream form of big data processing, and the requirements for processing speed are becoming more and more stringent [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%