Deep Breathing Exercise and Active Range of Motion Influence Physiological Response of Congestive Heart Failure Patients

Nirmalasari, Novita; Mardiyono, Mardiyono; Dharmana, Edi; Arifin, Muhamad Thohar

doi:10.14710/nmjn.v10i1.25318

Cited by 8 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…The importance of this study was to investigate the effects of deep breathing on mental toughness. The study of Nirmalasari et al recommended that the combination of the deep breathing exercise with active range of motion decreases the systole in Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients [13].…”

Section: Original Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Athletes were requested to take pre-test and post-test to measure the effects of deep breathing on mental toughness. The Mental Toughness Questionnaire-48 (MTQ48) as conducted in previous study was administered to collect scores [13]. The previous study by Dahlan and Muhamad [15] as well as Lamat et al [16] also used MTQ48 as an instrument.…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effects of deep breathing on the mental toughness of athletes in Puchong Fuerza football club

Ismail

Karim

Rozali

et al. 2022

ppcs

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Background and Study Aim. A group of psychological traits that are essential to achieving peak performance are referred to collectively as mental toughness. One of the most significant psychological traits linked to sports success, according to athletes, coaches, and sport psychologists, is mental toughness. This study aims to identify the effects of deep breathing on the mental toughness of athletes in Puchong Fuerza Football Club who played in M3 Football League, the Malaysia's third-tier football league. Material and Methods. The research was conducted experimentally with two sessions which include pre-test and post-test. Mental Toughness Questionnaire 48 (MTQ48) and deep breathing techniques were used in this research. Data findings were analyzed to answer the research questions and null hypothesis. Hypothesis testing was used, and inferential statistics analyzed the data. Paired sample t-test was used to identify the effects of deep breathing techniques on mental toughness scores in pre-test and post-test. Results. The analysis results showed that data on mental toughness was negative. It proved by the mean score difference of the pre-test and post-test, in which there were increments of mental toughness score after applying deep breathing technique. Meanwhile, there was a significant difference in mean scores between players toward their mental toughness based on pre-test and post-test results. Conclusions. Therefore, the deep breathing technique has relations with performance and psychological outcomes and can be use as a pre-match mental preparation. It is suggested that coaches and athletes may include the deep breathing technique in training program. The players need to undergo psychological skill training such as deep breathing technique to improve their mental toughness and to ensure that anxiety is at an optimal level in order to achieve excellent performance in competitions.

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Section: Original Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of deep breathing on the mental toughness of athletes in Puchong Fuerza football club

Ismail

Karim

Rozali

et al. 2022

ppcs

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…One of the other nursing interventions with the concept of relaxation that can be done is to carry out deep breathing exercises or breathing exercises, where there are nursing interventions that can provide an increase the power of the respiratory muscles in increasing lung compliance to provide an increase in ventilation function as well as increase oxygenation (Nirmalasari, Mardiyono, & Dharmana, 2020;Price SA and Wilson LM, 2006;Smeltzer SaBB, 2008). Deep breathing is a technique that has a relationship with physiological changes that can lead to a relaxation response (Nirmalasari, Mardiyono, Dharmana, et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Research that Nirmalasari has conducted on active range of motion and deep breathing exercises was carried out for three days giving, three times/ day, so that it had a significant effect on dyspnea and physiological responses of CHF patients with the strength of the effect size of each variable, namely dyspnea (1 .04), systolic blood pressure (1.135), diastolic blood pressure (0.376), pulse (0.218), respiratory rate (0.480), and oxygen saturation (0.877) (Nirmalasari, Mardiyono, Dharmana, et al, 2020). Herdiana has also conducted other research regarding the intervention of Murottal Al-Qur'an and deep breathing exercises on anxiety and vital signs showing that there are significant differences in vital signs (oxygen saturation, respiratory rate, pulse, and blood pressure) in the intervention group after and before the intervention of Murottal Al-Qur'an and Deep Breathing Exercise with p = 0.000, the results obtained were clinically significant in oxygen saturation, namely (1,15) which was clinically significant, and showed a significant difference in the level of anxiety with p=0.000 (Herdiana et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effectiveness of Combination of Back Massage and Deep Breathing Exercises on Changes in Hemodynamic Status (SpO2) Patients of Congestive Heart Failure

Fadhila,

Rumahorbo,

Sudirman

2023

NLJ

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In Indonesia, 25% of deaths are caused by heart defects. 229,696 people, or about 0.13%, were heart failure patients. The main problem that occurs in heart failure is hemodynamic changes. If not treated quickly and appropriately, hemodynamic disorders will result in multiple organ failures. Back massage and deep breathing exercise is a combination of non-pharmacological interventions whose effectiveness is not yet known in improving hemodynamic disorders in CHF patients. To determine the effectiveness of the combination of back massage and deep breathing exercise on changes in the hemodynamic status of patients with congestive heart failure. This type of research is quantitative with a true experimental design, a pre-post test design, and a control group. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. Data analysis used repeated measure ANOVA, Friedman test, independent t-test, and Mann Whitney. The combination of back massage and deep breathing exercise is given for 3 days with a duration of 15 minutes, effectively increasing oxygen saturation (Mean±SD 98.20±0.616 =1.05 p=0.000). Giving a combination of back massage and deep breathing exercises can improve the hemodynamic status of patients with congestive heart failure. The results of this study can be used as an alternative intervention in improving the hemodynamic status and providing other pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies.

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“…Several structures influence this motion: configuration of bone surfaces within the joints, tendons, ligaments, joint capsule, and muscles acting on the joint (Dutton, 2012). A considerable number of studies have examined the benefits of ROM exercise for better patient outcomes in various health conditions, such as stroke (Kim et al, 2014;Murtaqib, 2013;Rhestifujiayani et al, 2015), type 2 diabetes mellitus (Widyawati et al, 2017) and congestive heart failure (Nirmalasari et al, 2020). On the other hand, there are few studies examining the effect of this exercise on fall prevention (Fitriansyah et al, 2014;Safa'ah & Srimurayani, 2017).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Balance Strategy Exercise versus Lower Limb-ROM Exercise for Reducing the Risk of Falls among Older People

Azkia

Setiyani

Kusumawardani

2021

Nurs. Med. J. Nursing

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Background: Falls are a significant health problem and the most common cause of injuries in older people. Different types of exercise have been recommended to prevent falls, including balance exercise and range of motion. However, there is a lack of evidence to compare the effect of the two exercises.Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effect of Balance Strategy Exercise (BSE) and Lower Limb-Range of Motion (ROM) exercise on reducing the risk of falls among older people living in long-term care facilities. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study using a pre-post design without a control group. A total of 30 older adults from two nursing homes who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria participated in the study. A cluster randomization technique was used to assign the older people into either BSE or Lower-Limb ROM groups evenly. Treatment was given for 30 minutes per session, three sessions per week for three weeks. The risk of falls was measured using the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. The paired t-test, Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U-test were used to analyze the data. Results: Results showed significant differences in the TUG scores before and after the intervention within both the BSE (p=0.001) and the Lower Limb-ROM group (p=0.001). However, the Lower Limb-ROM group demonstrated a significantly higher reduction in TUG score than the BSE group after the intervention (p=0.008).Conclusion: Lower Limb-ROM exercise is better to reduce the risk of falls among older people living in institutional care than BSE. This exercise can be applied as part of a fall prevention program in nursing homes.

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Deep Breathing Exercise and Active Range of Motion Influence Physiological Response of Congestive Heart Failure Patients

Cited by 8 publications

References 11 publications

The effects of deep breathing on the mental toughness of athletes in Puchong Fuerza football club

The effects of deep breathing on the mental toughness of athletes in Puchong Fuerza football club

The Effectiveness of Combination of Back Massage and Deep Breathing Exercises on Changes in Hemodynamic Status (SpO2) Patients of Congestive Heart Failure

Balance Strategy Exercise versus Lower Limb-ROM Exercise for Reducing the Risk of Falls among Older People

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