1999
DOI: 10.4031/mtsj.33.4.3
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Deep-Diving Manned Research Submersibles

Abstract: The globalfleet ofdeep-diving manned research submersibles comprises thirteen human occupied vehicles (HOV), eleven of which are presently operational, managed by different agencies in France, Japan, Russia and the United States. The basic components of these submersibles are similar, but significant differences exist in capabilities and operational styles. The most efficient and effective use of deepdiving HOV's is as the final tool after the dive target has been located by a systematic search procedure of cl… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…One goal for developing relatively simple devices for direct measurements is for these devices to be part of the standard “tool box” on occupied submersibles such as Alvin [e.g., Rona , ] and remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) such as Jason [e.g., Yoerger et al , ]. These devices would be relatively compact and lightweight and sufficiently robust for deployment on cruises exploring hydrothermal flows at oceanic spreading centers or flows of a different nature such as petroleum leaks [e.g., Crone and Tolstoy , ; Camilli et al , ].…”
Section: Measurements Of Advective Heat Output From Seafloor Hydrothementioning
confidence: 99%
“…One goal for developing relatively simple devices for direct measurements is for these devices to be part of the standard “tool box” on occupied submersibles such as Alvin [e.g., Rona , ] and remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) such as Jason [e.g., Yoerger et al , ]. These devices would be relatively compact and lightweight and sufficiently robust for deployment on cruises exploring hydrothermal flows at oceanic spreading centers or flows of a different nature such as petroleum leaks [e.g., Crone and Tolstoy , ; Camilli et al , ].…”
Section: Measurements Of Advective Heat Output From Seafloor Hydrothementioning
confidence: 99%
“…We read and re-read Busby (1969Busby ( , reprinted 2006 and Stachiw (1990Stachiw ( , 2003, weighing their arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of materials and even pros and cons of submersibles in general. Peter Rona's (2000) discussion on the importance of tooling, manipulators, and the ability to collect samples resonated with us as did his ar-gument for the irreplaceable scientific value of human presence in the deep ocean.…”
mentioning
confidence: 77%
“…However, the residual buoyancy B r is an integral term about the flow rate q L , which means the dynamic equation is not the simplest. By inserting Equations ( 8), (11), and (12) into Equation (13) and differentiating it, the integration could be eliminated. The new third-order dynamic equation can be expressed as…”
Section: Mathematical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Benefiting from the reliability and high efficiency, this kind of system is more commonly used for human-occupied vehicles (HOVs) such as for safeguarding. For example, submersibles such as Nautile [10,11], Alvin [12], and Shinkai6500 [13,14] are all equipped with this system. Compared with mass discarding VBS, ballast water VBS can repeatedly change buoyancy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%