2022
DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics12040778
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Deep Learning Segmentation in 2D X-ray Images and Non-Rigid Registration in Multi-Modality Images of Coronary Arteries

Abstract: X-ray angiography is commonly used in the diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease with the advantage of visualization of the inside of blood vessels in real-time. However, it has several disadvantages that occur in the acquisition process, which causes inconvenience and difficulty. Here, we propose a novel segmentation and nonrigid registration method to provide useful real-time assistive images and information. A convolutional neural network is used for the segmentation of coronary arteries in 2D X… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Another important reason for frame selection is that it reduces that number of input dimensions, which makes the DNN less likely to overfit. Frame selection is usually performed manually [45], [60], [61] either without any additional modalities or in combination with ECG signals, which are collected synchronously with XCA [62]. In order to automate the frame selection process and thus assist radiologists, several algorithmic approaches have been proposed.…”
Section: Best Frame Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another important reason for frame selection is that it reduces that number of input dimensions, which makes the DNN less likely to overfit. Frame selection is usually performed manually [45], [60], [61] either without any additional modalities or in combination with ECG signals, which are collected synchronously with XCA [62]. In order to automate the frame selection process and thus assist radiologists, several algorithmic approaches have been proposed.…”
Section: Best Frame Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To this end, several registration-based approaches for procedure guidance have been proposed to reduce the uncertainty inherent in 2D X-ray images via feature matching between 2D X-ray images and three-dimensional (3D) CT images [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]. In [4], statistical motion models of coronary arteries based on 4D CT angiography (CTA) were introduced, and a 2D/3D+t coronary artery registration method using motion models based on cardiac and respiratory information was proposed in [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, Pernus et al [6] used intensity gradients of 2D X-ray images to match 3D vascular geometry and Zhu et al [7] introduced a matching method based on iterative closest graphs using coarse-to-refine vessel matching for rigid and non-rigid transformation. Recently, convolutional neural network (CNN) models have been used to extract the central lines of coronary arteries in 2D X-ray images and energy function-based 3D deformation has been utilized for real-time registration [8], [9], [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%