In this work, the fabrication, electrical characterization
and alpha spectral characterization of single-crystal (SC) diamond
bulk radiation detector have been carried out. The performance
metrics of the SC-diamond bulk detector such as the leakage current
density, charge collection efficiency, spectral resolution and
polarization effects are studied and are compared with a bulk
detector fabricated using High-Pure Semi-Insulating (HPSI)
4H-SiC. It is found that the SC-diamond detector exhibits lower
leakage current density, higher μτ product, better spectral
resolution and no polarization effects in comparison to the HPSI
4H-SiC detector. The time response analysis of the SC-diamond
detector is carried out to study the effect of alpha particles on
the operation of the SC-diamond detector. Accordingly, the stability
of the SC-diamond detector is tested by evaluating the total counts
versus real time and the performance of the diamond detector is
found to be stable during the alpha-time spectroscopy. Hence,
diamond bulk detectors using commercially available electronic grade
diamond may be better suited for alpha particle spectroscopy
compared to HPSI 4H-SiC of nearly equivalent thickness.