Defending Against False Data Injection Attacks on Power System State Estimation

Deng, Ruilong; Xiao, Gaoxi; Lu, Rongxing

doi:10.1109/tii.2015.2470218

Cited by 281 publications

(96 citation statements)

References 22 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The fixed points of (14) and (15), V * and Q * , lead to the optimal minimax solution for the defender. Correspondingly, the attacker's Nash equilibrium strategy π * A (s), ∀s ∈ S can be obtained by solving the dual of the linear constraint optimization (16):…”

Section: B Nash Equilibrium Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…a) Set initial Q 0 (s, a, d) and V (s), ∀s ∈ S, a ∈ A and d ∈ D. b) Define the learning rate αt = 1/(t + 1) ω , for ω ∈ (1/2, 1]. repeat for ∀s ∈ S do for ∀a ∈ A and ∀d ∈ D do c) Update Q t+1 (s, a, d) according to (14). end for d) Update linear programming V (s) according to (16).…”

Section: B Nash Equilibrium Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In [13], a zero-sum game-theoretic framework was formulated to investigate the interactive decision-making process between a sensor node and an attacker who can launch denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. For defending against false data injection (FDI) attacks on power grid state estimation, in [14], the least-budget defense strategy in the game equilibrium was proposed to render power grids immune to FDI attacks. In [15], a general-sum game-theoretic framework was proposed to explore and evaluate optimal defense strategies for the power grid operator to protect the grid against a combination of cyber and physical attacks.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Stochastic Games for Power Grid Protection Against Coordinated Cyber-Physical Attacks

Wei

Sarwat

Saad

et al. 2018

IEEE Trans. Smart Grid

133

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Owing to the critical nature of the power grid, coordinated cyber-physical attacks on its critical infrastructure can lead to disastrous human and economic losses. In this paper, a stochastic game-theoretic approach is proposed to analyze the optimal strategies that a power grid defender can adopt to protect the grid against coordinated attacks. First, an optimal load shedding technology is devised to quantify the physical impacts of coordinated attacks. Taking these quantified impacts as input parameters, the interactions between a malicious attacker and the defender are modeled using a resource allocation stochastic game. The game is shown to admit a Nash equilibrium and a novel learning algorithm is introduced to enable the two players to reach such equilibrium strategies while maximizing their respective minimum rewards in a sequence of stages. The convergence of the proposed algorithm to a Nash equilibrium point is proved and its properties are studied. Simulation results of the stochastic game model on the WSCC 9-bus system and the IEEE 118-bus system are contrasted with those of static games, and show that different defense resources owned lead to different defense strategies.Index Terms-Coordinated attacks, optimal load shedding, power grid security, stochastic game theory.

show abstract

Section: B Nash Equilibrium Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: B Nash Equilibrium Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Stochastic Games for Power Grid Protection Against Coordinated Cyber-Physical Attacks

Wei

Sarwat

Saad

et al. 2018

IEEE Trans. Smart Grid

133

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Internetof-Things), ensuring the security of smart grids and other cyber-physical systems is crucial to the stability of a society [1], [3], [25], [26]. One current line of research is detecting and mitigating insider attacks in smart grids (see [1], [3], [11], [27]- [29]). Liu [29] is, probably, the first to study a new class of insider attacks, the false data injection (FDI) attacks.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To guarantee high reliability and robustness of the underlying critical infrastructure, real-time monitoring, data analytics, and control are highly critical. Empirically, data analytics is generally performed by the state estimator at the system control center (CC) [1]- [3]. However, with the increasing number of interconnections, nonlinearity, and dynamics, real-time data analytics will inevitably impose significant computational burden and complexity on CC [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

DDOA: A Dirichlet-Based Detection Scheme for Opportunistic Attacks in Smart Grid Cyber-Physical System

Wang

et al. 2016

IEEE Trans.Inform.Forensic Secur.

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In the hierarchical control paradigm of a smart grid cyber-physical system, decentralized local agents (LAs) can potentially be compromised by opportunistic attackers to manipulate electricity prices for illicit financial gains. In this paper, to address such opportunistic attacks, we propose a Dirichlet-based detection scheme (DDOA), where a Dirichletbased probabilistic model is built to assess the reputation levels of LAs. Initial reputation levels of the LAs are first trained using the proposed model, based on their historical operating observations. An adaptive detection algorithm with reputation incentive mechanism is then employed to detect opportunistic attackers. We demonstrate the utility of our proposed scheme using data collected from the IEEE 39-bus power system with the PowerWorld simulator.Index Terms-Cyber-physical system security, smart grid, opportunistic attack, intrusion detection, smart electricity market, Dirichlet-based reputation.

show abstract

Energy Management System ( EMS ) in Smart Hybrid Microgrids

2022

Smart Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Defending Against False Data Injection Attacks on Power System State Estimation

Cited by 281 publications

References 22 publications

Stochastic Games for Power Grid Protection Against Coordinated Cyber-Physical Attacks

Stochastic Games for Power Grid Protection Against Coordinated Cyber-Physical Attacks

DDOA: A Dirichlet-Based Detection Scheme for Opportunistic Attacks in Smart Grid Cyber-Physical System

Energy Management System ( EMS ) in Smart Hybrid Microgrids

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About