Dependency and the Elderly: Problems of Conceptualisation and Measurement

Bond, John

doi:10.1007/978-94-010-1409-0_2

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 21 publications

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“…When defined, dependence is treated as a state where one is reliant on others to achieve one's goals. Dependence occurs within a social relationship and arises as an interaction between an individual and his or her physical and social environments (Anderson, 1971;Bond, 1976;Braden, 1991;Wilkin, 1987). Although independence is sometimes treated as an antonym of dependence and hence, can be defined as the absence of assistance from others, definitions of independence often refer to the ability to exert control over one's lifestyle, activities, friendships, needs and goals (Martin Matthews & Shipsides, 1989;Marshall, McMullin, Ballantyne, Daciuk, & Wigdor, 1995;Wigdor & Plouffe, 1992).…”

Section: Background Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Independence and Dependence for Older Adults with Osteoarthritis or Osteoporosis

Cott

Gignac²

1999

Can. J. Aging

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This study uses qualitative methods to explore subjective perceptions of independence and dependence for older adults with chronic musculoskeletal conditions. Twenty-seven in-depth interviews were conducted with community-dwelling older adults with osteoarthritis and/or osteoporosis in the greater Metropolitan Toronto area. Respondents shared similar overall perceptions of independence and dependence, but self-definitions as independent were related to domains of difficulty, coping skills used, assistive devices, and nature of the helping relationship. Three categories of respondents based on domains of difficulty (Community Mobility, Household Activities, and Personal Care) are used to illustrate how respondents negotiate their self-identities as independent in light of the other three factors.

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Section: Background Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%