The significance of nanofiltration membrane surface properties when interacting with microbeads with and without permeate flux was investigated. This was achieved by characterising the surface tension and zeta potential of micro beads and NF90 membranes to determine the colloid-membrane interaction forces. Dynamic adhesion assays under different ionic strengths (0.1M and 0.01M) and pH (5, 7, 9) were conducted. Experimental results showed that at high ionic strength, pH does not have a significant effect on adhesion rates, while at low ionic strength the adhesion rate increased at pH 7 (4.56 s -1 cm -2 ) compared to pH 5 and pH 9, with rates of 2.69 and 3.