Depresi, ansietas dan stres serta hubungannya dengan obesitas pada remaja

Masdar, Huriatul; Saputri, Pragita Ayu; Rosdiana, Dani; Chandra, Fifia; Darmawi, Darmawi

doi:10.22146/ijcn.23021

Cited by 32 publications

(30 citation statements)

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“…Stres kerja merupakan ketegangan emosi yang berasal dari lingkungan pekerjaan yang meyebabkan seseorang merasa frustasi, marah atau gugup. Stres merupakan faktor tidak langsung yang memengaruhi IMT melalui perubahan asupan makanan 17,18 . Secara teori, stres dapat memengaruhi perubahan preferensi makanan seseorang untuk cenderung mengonsumsi makanan tinggi lemak dan mengandung gula atau biasa disebut comfort food 19 .…”

Section: Penelitianunclassified

Hubungan Asupan Energi, Stres Kerja, Aktifitas Fisik, Dan Durasi Waktu Tidur Dengan Imt Pada Manajer Madya Dinas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya

Wulandari

Widari²,

Muniroh

2019

AMNT

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Background: Prevalence of overweight and obesity in adult has increased each year in Indonesia. Middle managers were groups at risk for overweight because their job characteristics such as low physical activity and risk of experiencing job stress. Economy support in middle manager was one of supporting factor which affect to higher amount of energy intake. Overweight in adult can affect on their health status and work productivityObjectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between energy intake, job stress, physical activity and sleep duration with BMI in middle manager.Methods: This was an observational study with cross sectional design. 49 Middle Manager in Surabaya’s Government Agency were selected using cluster sampling. Nutritional status data were collected using anthropometric measurement, energy intake using SQ-FFQ, job stress using OSI-R questionnaire, physical activity and sleep duration data using activity recall. Data were analyzed by Pearson product moment test.Results: This study showed that most of respondents has normal nutritional status (61.2%), adequate energy intake (47%), moderate level job stress (69.4%), low (46.9%) and moderate (46.9%) physical activity level, and lack of sleep duration (59.2%). There were correlation between energy intake (p=0.001) and sleep duration (p=0.006) with BMI. Job stress (p=0.227) and phyisical activity (p=0.148) had no correlation with BMI.Conclusions: higher energy intake and lower sleep duration would increase BMI.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Prevalensi status gizi lebih pada penduduk dewasa semakin meningkat di Indonesia. Manajer madya merupakan kelompok yang berisiko mengalami kegemukan karena jenis pekerjaan kantor yang ringan serta rentan mengalami stres kerja. Dukungan ekonomi juga menjadi salah satu faktor pendukung besarnya asupan energi dibandingkan energi yang dikeluarkan untuk beraktifitas. Masalah gizi lebih pada penduduk dewasa dapat memengaruhi status kesehatan dan produktifitas kerja seseorang.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara asupan energi, stres kerja, aktifitas fisik dan durasi waktu tidur dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) pada Manajer Madya.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan desain penelitian potong lintang. Sebanyak 49 manajer madya di Dinas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya dipilih menggunakan metode cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan pengukuran antropometri untuk IMT, SQ-FFQ untuk asupan energi, kuesioner OSI-R untuk stres kerja serta recall aktifitas fisik untuk data aktifitas fisik dan durasi waktu tidur. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi pearson product moment.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki status gizi normal (61,2%), kecukupan energi tergolong baik (47%), stres kerja tingkat sedang (69,4%), aktifitas fisik ringan (46,9%) dan sedang (46,9%) serta durasi tidur yang kurang (59,2%). Terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi (p=0,001) dan durasi waktu tidur (0,006) dengan IMT. Stres kerja (p=0,227) dan aktifitas fisik (p=0,148) tidak berhubungan dengan IMT.Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi asupan energi dan semakin singkat durasi waktu tidur maka akan semakin tinggi IMT pada manajer madya.

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Section: Penelitianunclassified

Hubungan Asupan Energi, Stres Kerja, Aktifitas Fisik, Dan Durasi Waktu Tidur Dengan Imt Pada Manajer Madya Dinas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya

Wulandari

Widari²,

Muniroh

2019

AMNT

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“…Remaja obes berisiko tinggi mengalami sindrom metabolik (Widyastuti et al, 2016). Remaja obesitas juga rentan mengalami gangguan psikologis seperti depresi dan stress, (Masdar et al, 2016).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Sosial Ekonomi, Konsumsi Fast Food Dan Riwayat Obesitas Sebagai Faktor Risiko Obesitas Remaja

Rifa'i

Nuryani²

2018

MGI

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Obesity is a public health problem that encompasses life cycle including adolescent. Adolescent obesity bring consequences to increase case of obesity in adult and the risk factors for degenerative diseases. This study analyze riskfactor of socio-economic, parents history of obesity, nutrition knowledge and fast food consumption with the prevalence of adolescent obesity. The study was case control study and conducted at several high school in Gorontalo City, with670 adolescent, consisting of 335 case groups and 335 control groups. Data analysis was performed to assess the risk of independent variables of obesity. Low father’s education (OR= 2.724; 95% CI; 1.970 – 3,767), low mother education (OR= 4.727; 95% CI; 3.357 – 6.657), parents history of obesity (OR= 2.016; 95% CI; 1.482 – 2.743), low adolescent knowledge (OR= 6.673; 95% CI; 2.296 – 19.393) and fast food consumption more than 3 times per week (OR= 1.829; 95% CI; 1.337 – 2.502) increasing the risk of adolescent obesity. Mother occupation as a household mother (OR=0.338; 95% CI; 0.224 – 0.468) become protective factor. Pocket money (OR= 1.015; 95% CI; 0.724 – 1.423) was not a risk factor of obesity. Multivariate analysis showed that mothers occupation was dominant factor that infl uence obesity. Parent education, history of obesity, nutrition knowledge and fast food consumption were risk factors for obesity.

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“…The most frequent psychological disturbance found among teenagers is anxiety (65.2%), in which during this period, they are seeking for self-identity and considering that smoking is something making them seem mature, settled, and secure so that they can become a leader in a particular group. Smoking is also considered as an appeal for the opposite sex [12]. The reason adolescents smoke because adolescents often experience anxiety.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Correlation between Nicotine Dependence Level and Anxiety in Indonesian Adolescent Smokers

Fahrizal

Risdiana

Rustyawati

2021

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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BACKGROUND: Smoking behavior in Indonesia increases from year to year. The adverse effects of smoking do not appear directly after the cigarette use, but they will be seen in a few months or even in several years. The adverse effects of smoking include nicotine dependence, and anxiety disorder felt as a part of withdrawal symptoms. AIM: This research aims to identify if there is a correlation between nicotine dependence level and anxiety level in adolescents. METHODS: This study is non-experiment research with a quantitative method and a cross-sectional approach. The sample of the study was 44 people. Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence was used as the instrument to measure the nicotine dependence level, while the instrument for anxiety level was carried out using the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale. RESULTS: The correlation analysis between the level of nicotine dependence and anxiety conducted using Spearman rho non-parametric correlation analysis obtained a significant value of 0.0001 (p > 0.05). The value of r = 0.979 showed a positive and robust correlation between nicotine dependence and anxiety level. CONCLUSION: It is concluded that there is a strong and positive correlation between the nicotine dependence level and the anxiety level in adolescents.

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Depresi, ansietas dan stres serta hubungannya dengan obesitas pada remaja

Abstract: Background

Cited by 32 publications

References 0 publications

Hubungan Asupan Energi, Stres Kerja, Aktifitas Fisik, Dan Durasi Waktu Tidur Dengan Imt Pada Manajer Madya Dinas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya

Hubungan Asupan Energi, Stres Kerja, Aktifitas Fisik, Dan Durasi Waktu Tidur Dengan Imt Pada Manajer Madya Dinas Pemerintah Kota Surabaya

Sosial Ekonomi, Konsumsi Fast Food Dan Riwayat Obesitas Sebagai Faktor Risiko Obesitas Remaja

The Correlation between Nicotine Dependence Level and Anxiety in Indonesian Adolescent Smokers

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