“…For example, higher acculturation is related to greater family conflict (Moyerman & Forman, 1992) but lower depressive symptomatology (Black, Markides, & Miller, 1998; Gallagher-Thompson, Tazeau, Basilio et al, 1997; Gonzalez, Haan, & Hinton, 2001; Gonzalez & Gonzalez, 2008; Masten, Penland, & Nayani, 1994; Torres & Rollock, 2007; Zamanian, Thackrey, Starrett et al, 1992). To the extent that acculturation influences important social/interpersonal factors that may be sources of stress, dependence on smoking may serve as coping mechanism among Latino smokers.…”