2009
DOI: 10.3109/10673220903463333
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Depression and Related Psychological Factors in Heart Disease

Abstract: In this article we review the role of depression and other related psychological factors in heart disease. The prevalence of heart disease in patients with depression is high, and epidemiological links between depression and heart disease are evident in studies of community samples, psychiatric patients, and heart disease patients. We also describe the links between heart disease and related psychological factors-including vital exhaustion, Type A behavior pattern, anger and hostility, and Type D personality-a… Show more

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Cited by 84 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 128 publications
(103 reference statements)
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“…TABP as a coronaryprone behavior has been shown to be accompanied by depression or behavioral disorders (Fassino et al, 2007;Kent and Shapiro, 2009), and is associated with heavy drinking habit (Johnson et al, 1989). Since TABP is characterized by hostile, aggressive, and competitive behavior, those with TABP, ALDH2 * 1/ * 1 and ADH1B * 1/ * 1 are expected to confront heavy mental stress when they must quit drinking.…”
Section: Statusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TABP as a coronaryprone behavior has been shown to be accompanied by depression or behavioral disorders (Fassino et al, 2007;Kent and Shapiro, 2009), and is associated with heavy drinking habit (Johnson et al, 1989). Since TABP is characterized by hostile, aggressive, and competitive behavior, those with TABP, ALDH2 * 1/ * 1 and ADH1B * 1/ * 1 are expected to confront heavy mental stress when they must quit drinking.…”
Section: Statusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, prevalence rates of depressive disorders in various cardiological conditions are significantly higher than in healthy general population (Kapfhammer 2011). There are established links between depression and heart disease (Kent and Shapiro 2009) and a substantial body of research has highlighted the psychological problems of many patients with HF. The prevalence of depression and anxiety is high in chronic heart failure (10-60% depression; 11-45% anxiety); with rates of depressive disorders 2 to 4 times higher in chronic heart failure patients than in the general population (Ladwig et al 2014) and higher in heart failure patients than other cardiac patient groups (Moser et al 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Platelet activation is increased in patients with depression [36]. Furthermore, thrombus formation on the surface of coronary plaque is key in acute coronary events, making platelet dysfunction a plausible mechanism [37]. In addition, patients with feelings of anxiety, depression, fatigue and a Type D personality have reduced heart rate variability (HRV) [38][39][40][41], which is an indicator of cardiac autonomic control and predictive of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality [42,43].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%