2019
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.13501
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Derepression of matrix metalloproteinase gene transcription and an emphysema‐like phenotype in transcription factor Zbtb7c knockout mouse lungs

Abstract: Dysregulated matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) gene expression is a major cause of the degradation of lung tissue that is integral to emphysema pathogenesis. Cigarette smoking (CS) increases MMP gene expression, a major contributor to emphysema development. We previously reported that Zbtb7c is a transcriptional repressor of several Mmp genes (Mmps‐8, ‐10, ‐13, and ‐16). Here, we show that Zbtb7c knockout mice have mild emphysema‐like phenotypes, including alveolar wall destruction, enlarged alveoli, and upregula… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(101 reference statements)
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“…Collagenase-3 levels were found to be upregulated in mice after long-term exposure to cigarette smoke and in patients with COPD [ 72 , 80 , 81 ]. MMP-13 expression in α1,6-fucosyltransferase-deficient mice and Zntb7 knockout mice was associated with the development of airspace enlargement and therefore with an emphysema-like phenotype [ 82 , 83 ]. In humans, MMP-13 has been shown to be involved in COPD exacerbations, as its levels remain elevated in smokers after viral infections [ 84 ].…”
Section: Mmps In Copdmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Collagenase-3 levels were found to be upregulated in mice after long-term exposure to cigarette smoke and in patients with COPD [ 72 , 80 , 81 ]. MMP-13 expression in α1,6-fucosyltransferase-deficient mice and Zntb7 knockout mice was associated with the development of airspace enlargement and therefore with an emphysema-like phenotype [ 82 , 83 ]. In humans, MMP-13 has been shown to be involved in COPD exacerbations, as its levels remain elevated in smokers after viral infections [ 84 ].…”
Section: Mmps In Copdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More importantly, its expression is associated with small airway disease and the severity of emphysema [ 88 ]. Furthermore, MMP-10 in mice appeared to contribute to the development of cigarette-smoke-induced disease by directing macrophage–ECM macrophage remodeling [ 83 ]. Thus, MMP-10 appears to play an important role within the ECM assembly, suggesting that this proteinase is a relevant target for disease control.…”
Section: Mmps In Copdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inflammation is characterized by the infiltration of neutrophils, macrophages, and lymphocytes in the airways and lung parenchyma (Hogg et al, 2004;Brusselle et al, 2011;Faner et al, 2013). These inflammatory cells secrete a variety of proteinases, such as, neutrophils elastase (Hunninghake and Crystal, 1983;Ghosh et al, 2019), granulase (Ngan et al, 2009;Kim et al, 2013), matrix metalloproteinase (Ghosh et al, 2019;Jeon et al, 2019), and perforin (Morissette et al, 2007;Zhang et al, 2014), which break down the extracellular matrix, such as collagen and elastin, causing structural damage to the alveoli and small airways, thus leading to emphysema.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%