Desentralisasi Asimetris Kewenangan Provinsi Kepulauan dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam untuk Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat

Abstract

The research entitled Asymmetric Decentralization of the Authority of Archipelago Provinces in Natural Resources Management to Realize Community Welfare aims to (1) determine the meaning and urgency of implementing the concept of asymmetric decentralization in regulating the authority of archipelagic provinces; and (2) analyze how the authority of the archipelagic provinces in the management of natural resources can create public welfare. This research is a normative legal research (juridical normative) using approaches including: a statute approach, a conceptual approach, and a historical approach. This research uses the main theory "welfare law state theory" to analyze the achievement of the goal of legal development, namely the welfare of the community. In order to analyze the existing problems, several relevant concepts were also used, including: (1) the concept of asymmetric decentralization and regional autonomy; and (2) the concept of an archipelagic state and archipelagic province that is specifically focused on the formulation of the norms of regional government authority in provinces characterized by islands.Keywords: Asymmetric Decentralization, Islands, Natural Resources

Strategies to Realize Prosperity for Provinces With Islands in Indonesia

“…Asymmetric decentralization of the regulation of the authority of island provinces is a matter of substance that must be considered, due to the area of the water (ocean) as a unitary territory, it will expand on the slow process of development and service to the people in the island provinces [32]. The existence of the islands provincial regime as a form of asymmetric-geographical decentralization in the framework of NKRI actually strengthens the existence of NKRI [19].…”

Optimization of Natural Resources to Realize Community Welfare

“…Therefore, a wise approach is needed to manage natural resources to provide maximum benefits without harming the ecosystem. The optimisation of natural resources is the key to sustainable development and community welfare (Umasangaji, Mufti, & Umra, 2020).…”