“…Among the areas of application of medical informatics, artificial intelligence (AI) uses artificial neural networks (ANN) to search for a computational model based on biological neurons which, by means of mathematical models, generates an artificial neuron, and through interconnections of various artificial neurons, generates an ANN. Its importance lies in solving problems that are not easily solved by conventional techniques and tools, such as pattern recognition 13 , 14 , 15 ; problem solving in classification, prediction, approximation, categorization and optimization; character and voice recognition; and predictions of time series 11 , 13 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 .…”