A series of boron quinolinate compounds with different degrees of fluorination {Ph 2 BQ 1, (4-F-C 6 H 4 ) 2 BQ 2 and (C 6 F 5 ) 2 BQ 3 (where Q is 8-quinolinoate)} have been However, when the boron compounds 1, 2 or 3 are doped into a (4,4'-bis(carbazol-9-yl)diphenyl (CBP) host, emission solely attributable to 1-3 is observed. In such devices, the boron compounds 1 and 2 outperform AlQ 3 as an emitter at low to moderate current densities.2