Design of Quad-Port Ultra-Wideband Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output Antenna with Wide Axial-Ratio Bandwidth

Kumar, Pawan; Urooj, Shabana; Malibari, Areej

doi:10.3390/s20041174

Cited by 20 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…1. The proposed antenna covers multiple bands, including UWB, whereas other antennas reported in the literature [38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53] operate on a single wideband frequency. 2.…”

Section: On-car Scenariomentioning

confidence: 99%

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Quad-Port Multiservice Diversity Antenna for Automotive Applications

Kannappan

Palaniswamy

Wang

et al. 2021

Sensors

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A quad-element multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with ultra-wideband (UWB) performance is presented in this paper. The MIMO antenna consists of four orthogonally arranged microstrip line-fed hexagonal monopole radiators and a modified ground plane. In addition, E-shaped and G-shaped stubs are added to the radiator to achieve additional resonances at 1.5 GHz and 2.45 GHz. The reliability of the antenna in the automotive environment is investigated, with housing effects taken into account. The housing effects show that the antenna performs consistently even in the presence of a large metal object. The proposed MIMO antenna has potential for various automotive applications, including vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), intelligent transport system (ITS), automatic vehicle identifier, and RFID-based electronic toll collection.

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Section: On-car Scenariomentioning

confidence: 99%

“…2. The proposed antenna requires less space than the antenna configurations reported in [39][40][41][42][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55]. 3.…”

Section: On-car Scenariomentioning

confidence: 99%

Quad-Port Multiservice Diversity Antenna for Automotive Applications

Kannappan

Palaniswamy

Wang

et al. 2021

Sensors

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The peak gain of the presented antenna is 5.5 dBi, the isolation is less than −16 dB, and ECC is less than 0.01. In [33], a MIMO antenna as presented with a dimension of 45 × 45 mm 2 , and |S 11 | was less than −10 dB in an operating range of 2.2 to 13.5 GHz, with a total impedance bandwidth of 11.3 GHz. The gain of the proposed design was 6.8 dBi, isolation was less than −18 dB, and was less than 0.01.…”

Section: Related Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Design and Investigation of Modern UWB-MIMO Antenna with Optimized Isolation

et al. 2020

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This paper proposes a compact, semi-circular shaped multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna design with high isolation and enhanced bandwidth for ultrawide band (UWB) applications. A decoupling stub is used for high isolation reaching up to −55 dB over the entire bandwidth. The proposed antenna is used for UWB as well as super wide band (SWB) applications. The overall size of the proposed antenna is 18 × 36 × 1.6 mm3. The | S 11 | and voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) of the proposed antenna are less than −10 dB and 2, respectively, in the range of 3–40 GHz. The total impedance bandwidth of the proposed design is 37 GHz. The VSWR, | S 11 | , | S 22 | , | S 21 | , | S 12 | , gain, envelope correlation coefficient (ECC), radiation pattern, and various other characteristic parameters are discussed in detail. The proposed antenna is optimized and simulated in a computer simulation technology (CST) studio, and printed on a FR4 substrate.

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“…The reported design comprises four Split-Ring Resonators (SRRs) and a T-shaped slot etches in the ground plane to achieve limited isolation of 16 dB whilst having dimensions of 26 × 26 mm . In [14], a planar quad element circular polarized UWB antenna system has been proposed with a wide axial bandwidth. The decoupling is achieved by introducing protruding hexagonal stubs in the ground plane.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Compact 8-Element 3D UWB Diversity Antenna System for Off Device Installation

et al. 2021

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In this paper, an 8-element Ultra-wideband Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (UWB-MIMO) antenna system is proposed. This MIMO system has novel miniaturized antenna elements that are evolved from a conventional monopole patch antenna. These antennas incorporate various impedance matching features including but are not limited to smoothly tapered fed lines, split and truncated ground configuration, semicircles arches, and inverted p-shaped slots. The antenna pairs are arranged in the cuboidal form to achieve a 3D-arrangement whereas customized decoupling structures achieve the desired isolation levels for three configurations including side-by-side, orthogonal, and across. These three distinct isolation mechanism offers isolation ranges from 20-30 dB for the proposed configurations. More importantly, a diamond eye structure (DES) as a parasitic element is also designed and optimized to improve the impedance matching owing to the lossy nature of isolation structures. The proposed antenna system has compact dimensions of 26.9 × 26 × 26.9 mm and its investigated MIMO performance proves its suitability for communication devices operating in the whole UWB spectrum of 3.1-10.6 GHz. INDEX TERMS Frequency selective surfaces (FSS), Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO), Mutual coupling, Ultra-Wideband (UWB) antennas.

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Design of Quad-Port Ultra-Wideband Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output Antenna with Wide Axial-Ratio Bandwidth

Cited by 20 publications

References 38 publications

Quad-Port Multiservice Diversity Antenna for Automotive Applications

Quad-Port Multiservice Diversity Antenna for Automotive Applications

Design and Investigation of Modern UWB-MIMO Antenna with Optimized Isolation

A Compact 8-Element 3D UWB Diversity Antenna System for Off Device Installation

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