Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are essential components in contemporary electronic systems for translating continuous analog signals into digital formats. Emphasizing low power consumption and high conversion efficiency, the project addresses the escalating demand for high-resolution electronic devices. The primary objective is to achieve optimal resolution, crucial for environmental monitoring which demands precision. ADC architecture Ramp ADC is the focal point of the design, implemented within an 18nm FinFET technology framework. The Ramp ADC, with its comparator array and ramp generator, offers simplicity and potential for high-speed applications. The primary objective of this project is to employ a range of design techniques and modifications aimed at reducing power consumption in ADC architecture, all while minimizing the impact on crucial performance metrics, including resolution, speed, and complexity. The comparative analysis focuses on the average power of the ADC, each possessing a resolution of 13 bits. Specifically, modifications applied to the Ramp ADC yield an impressive 47% reduction in average dynamic power, coupled with a notable 28% reduction in static power compared with the existing.