Design of Water Level Detection Using Ultrasonic Sensor Based On Fuzzy Logic

Abstract

<h1><span>Water is one of the natural resources that are needed by creatures on earth. And the need for clean water is increasing, so the price of water, both bottled water and the price of water from the PDAM. Therefore, it is necessary to have a design that can control water needs, such as the water level for filling the required containers, controlling the water level in the reservoir, etc. according to human needs so that no waste of water occurs. This research was conducted to design water level detection by combining hardware and software, namely ultrasonic sensors as detection, Arduino Uno microcontroller as a process, and fuzzy logic as an analysis of data delivered by ultrasonic sensors. So, this design can be utilized in various fields both industrial and home. This water level detection is designed using ultrasonic sensors as distance monitoring, servo motor, LED warning, and buzzer. Fuzzy logic is applied to the ability of a tool designed by determining the desired set point of water. Test results that have been carried out with Fuzzy Logic with 5 levels, are level 1 (0 – 6 cm), level 2 (6.1 – 12 cm), level 3 (12.1 cm – 18 cm), level 4 (18.1 cm – 24 cm), and level 5 (24.1 – 30 cm).</span></h1>

Ultrasonic Proximity Sensor Device to Enhance the Efficiency of Livestock Transport Process

“…This Ultrasonic Proximity Sensor device works by emitting ultrasonic waves towards a target or area. Ultrasonic waves are generated through the piezoelectric in the sensor with a certain frequency [11,12]. The Arduino will give commands to the proximity sensor to emit ultrasonic waves.…”

Scientific evaluation of ultrasonic sensors for use in applications of water and hydraulic monitoring

“…Table 1 organizes relevant papers, including 1) the application area including runoff, river, sewage, irrigation, container, and reservoir, 2) water movement characteristics (or "water status") including standing (standing water), disturbance (standing water with disturbance), flow (calm flow), and turbulence (turbulent flow), 3) water quality including clean and turbid, 4) installation height including low and high (as previously defined), and 5) the sensor used. 12 Sewage Not provided Turbidity Not provided HC-SR04 Sabre et al 13 Runoff Not provided Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Hasbullah et al 14 Runoff Not provided Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Khan et al 15 Runoff Not provided Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Tejaswitha et al 16 Runoff Not provided Turbidity Not provided HC-SR04 Mastor et al 17 Runoff Not provided Turbidity Not provided HC-SR04 Khairudin et al 18 Container Not provided Clean Not provided HC-SR04 Khairunnas et al 19 Container Disturbance Clean Low HC-SR04 Yudhana et al 20 Container Disturbance Clean Low HC-SR04 Amin et al 21 Reservior Disturbance Clean Low HC-SR04 Saragih et al 22 Reservior Disturbance Clean High HC-SR04 Rama et al 23 Irrigation Standing Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Desnanjaya et al 24 Irrigation Standing Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Azmi et al 25 Container 59 Runoff Flow Turbidity Not provided HC-SR04 Noar et al 60 River Flow Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Finawan et al 61 River Flow Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Septiana et al 62 River Flow Clean Low HC-SR04 Satria et al 63 River Flow Clean Low HC-SR04 Sai et al 64 Runoff Flow Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Khan et al 65 Runoff Flow Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Sumitra et al 66 Runoff Flow Turbidity Low HC-SR04 Olesnanikova et al 67 River Turbulence Clean High HC-SR04 Yahaya et al 68 River Turbulence Clean Not provided HC-SR04 Satria et al 69 Runoff Turbulence Clean Low HC-SR04 Sulistyowati et al 70 River Flow Clean Low HY-SRF04 Yoeseph et al 71 Runoff Not provided Turbidity Low HY-SRF05 Mulyana et al 72 Container Standing Turbidity High HY-SRF05 Riv...…”

Rancang Bangun Sistem Kendali Nilai Klorin Pada Kandungan Air Laut Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic

“…Persamaan di atas menyatakan untuk K = 1,2 ..., n, A1 k dan A2 k menyatakan himpunan fuzzy pasangan anteseden ke-k, dan B k adalah himpunan fuzzy konsekuen ke-k. Fuzzy Logic memiliki beberapa jenis yang biasanya digunakan antara lain sebagai berikut [6]:…”