“…1,2 Polymethine dyes have unique inherent properties include conjugated structure, relatively good stability, medium uorescence intensities, high molar absorption coefficients (about 10 5 dm 3 mol À1 cm À1 ), and narrow bandwidths invisible region. 3,4 Cyanine dyes are compounds that have a wide range of applications in many elds of science, pharmacology, medicine, and technology engineering. Such as bactericidal and fungicidal, anti-cancer, acid-base indicators, laser technology, organic solar cells, dyes for polymers, and spectral sensitizers for silver halide emulsion, etc.…”