2014
DOI: 10.1364/oe.22.016706
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Designing the focal plane spacing for multifocal plane microscopy

Abstract: Multifocal plane microscopy (MUM) has made it possible to study subcellular dynamics in 3D at high temporal and spatial resolution by simultaneously imaging distinct planes within the specimen. MUM allows high accuracy localization of a point source along the z-axis since it overcomes the depth discrimination problem of conventional single plane microscopy. An important question in MUM experiments is how the number of focal planes and their spacings should be chosen to achieve the best possible localization ac… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Since the total number of photons of a fluorophore is limited, the number of photons collected at each focal plane decreases with the increase of number of focal planes, which will compromise the localization accuracy. Therefore, it is important to balance the number of focal planes and their spacing toward achieving an optimum spatial resolution [27]. Figure 9(a) shows the reconstructed 3D microtubule image of a fixed HeLa cell using 1000 raw frames with our 3D MACS method.…”
Section: Performance Evaluation Of 3d Sacs and 3d Macsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the total number of photons of a fluorophore is limited, the number of photons collected at each focal plane decreases with the increase of number of focal planes, which will compromise the localization accuracy. Therefore, it is important to balance the number of focal planes and their spacing toward achieving an optimum spatial resolution [27]. Figure 9(a) shows the reconstructed 3D microtubule image of a fixed HeLa cell using 1000 raw frames with our 3D MACS method.…”
Section: Performance Evaluation Of 3d Sacs and 3d Macsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a 2D localization problem, the location parameter vector is obviously reduced to θ := (x 0 , y 0 ) ∈ Θ ⊆ R 2 . The best possible accuracy with which the location of the object can be estimated, observing its pixelated image, is given by the practical localization accuracy measure (PLAM) [5][6][7]. The PLAM is determined using the Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB) [5,10].…”
Section: Fisher Information Matrix and Problem Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main diagonal elements of the inverse FIM provide lower bounds on the variance of the estimates of the unknown parameters, whereas we are interested in the estimation accuracy in terms of the standard devi-ation. Hence, the PLAM vector is defined as the element-wise square root of the main diagonal entries of the inverse FIM [6,7].…”
Section: Fisher Information Matrix and Problem Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…TF imaging is used to acquire images of brain tissue and bone calcium in three dimensions [4, 7, 8]. High-speed TF imaging has been reported to track single-molecules in three dimensions [28], to image the entire embryos [29], and to track the 3D dynamics in live cells [5, 6, 30, 31]. Cellular network dynamics was demonstrated using TF imaging in three dimensions [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%