2020
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.9432
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Detecting the outbreak of influenza based on the shortest path of dynamic city network

Abstract: The influenza pandemic causes a large number of hospitalizations and even deaths. There is an urgent need for an efficient and effective method for detecting the outbreak of influenza so that timely, appropriate interventions can be made to prevent or at least prepare for catastrophic epidemics. In this study, we proposed a computational method, the shortest-path-based dynamical network marker (SP-DNM), to detect the pre-outbreak state of influenza epidemics by monitoring the dynamical change of the shortest p… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, this is the first time that the improved method based on DNB has been applied to predict the outbreak of COVID-19. Unlike previous studies that used the DNB based methods to predict influenza outbreaks ( Yang et al, 2020 ; Chen et al, 2019 ; Chen et al, 2020 ), our study is based on small time series samples rather than years of time series data. Therefore, it could be employed to describe and monitor emerging infectious diseases like COVID-19.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Moreover, this is the first time that the improved method based on DNB has been applied to predict the outbreak of COVID-19. Unlike previous studies that used the DNB based methods to predict influenza outbreaks ( Yang et al, 2020 ; Chen et al, 2019 ; Chen et al, 2020 ), our study is based on small time series samples rather than years of time series data. Therefore, it could be employed to describe and monitor emerging infectious diseases like COVID-19.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This model is improved from our recently proposed concept, the so-called dynamical network biomarker (DNB), which determines the critical state of complex diseases by analyzing the dynamics of driven biomolecules (i.e., a group of genes and proteins that are the leading factors to the critical state transition) ( Chen et al, 2012 ). The DNB based methods have been applied to a number of biological progresses and obtained remarkable results, including identifying the critical points of cell fate decision ( Mojtahedi et al, 2016 ) and cellular differentiation ( Richard et al, 2016 ), detecting the critical period during various biological processes ( Liu et al, 2014 ; Liu et al, 2019 ; Chen et al, 2015 ; Chen et al, 2017 ), and predicting the warning signals of influenza outbreaks ( Yang et al, 2020 ; Chen et al, 2019 ; Chen et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, it is still a tough task to confirm the tipping point. In some previous studies, the fold-change thresholds were used to detect the warning signal [ 20 , 21 ]. However, such empirical or tunable threshold is not a universal method for different data or network structures.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The response to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) triggered new thinking on how to deal with respiratory infectious diseases (1), such as seasonal influenza, which has led to widespread morbidity and mortality worldwide (2)(3)(4). Intense interactions between individuals in megacities, such as those between adults working long hours in confined office buildings, often fostered and amplified the spread of influenza (5), threatening the health of people, particularly the elderly and children.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%