Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Fractional Edge Detection

John, Reju; Kunju, Nissan

doi:10.4172/2229-8711.1000230

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…This project demonstrates a visual comparison of filtering capabilities in medical image enhancement. It has been proved that the fractional filter is better than the integer-order filter [ 6 ]. With the established role in cystic fibrosis and bronchiectasis, nebulized antibiotics are increasingly used to treat respiratory infections in critically invasive, mechanically ventilated adult patients.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nursing Progress of Hypertonic Saline Inhalation in the Treatment of Infantile Bronchitis Based on Image Enhancement

Song

Chen

et al. 2022

Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine

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The onset of bronchiolitis is closely related to the anatomical characteristics of the bronchi in children of this age. This kind of injury is caused by epithelial necrosis, nasal mucosa, and mucosal edema caused by narrowing and blockage of the trachea. Children with this serious phenomenon will have respiratory and heart failure, which threatens the life of children to a large extent. In this paper, based on image enhancement technology, hypertonic saline aerosol inhalation treatment of pediatric bronchiolitis nursing care, through related cases, the application of image enhancement technology in hypertonic saline aerosol inhalation therapy and pediatric bronchiolitis is analyzed, and the tone mapping function is used. Tone mapping functions, hereditary arithmetics, and slope regimes for experimental field capture and detection were used for the objective of therapeutic approaches for the treatment of pediatric capillary pneumonia by hypertonic inhalation. Experimental results show that imaging technology hypertonic inhalation can control the main symptoms of bronchiolitis in infants and young children. Inhalation of 3% saline can shorten the course of moderately chronic children to half a year and can reduce the length of hospital stay by a quarter of the original requires hospitalization time, and the cure rate of pediatric bronchiolitis is increased to 93.7%.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nursing Progress of Hypertonic Saline Inhalation in the Treatment of Infantile Bronchitis Based on Image Enhancement

Song

Chen

et al. 2022

Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine

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“…The image processing of medical images in the fractional order domain was also tackled in [34], while in [35], a genetic algorithm was used to optimize the fractional order edge detection to diagnose Alzheimer disease (AD). Another method to detect AD was also presented in [36] based on fractional-order edge detection of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images. In [37], a new fractional-order mask was introduced for edge detection and was applied on tracing breast cancer mammograms images.…”

Section: Survey On Fractional-order Image Edge Detectionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fractional-Order Edge Detection Masks for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis as a Case Study

et al. 2021

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Edge detection is one of the main steps in the image processing field, especially in biomedical imaging, to diagnose a disease or trace its progress. The transfer of medical images makes them more susceptible to quality degradation due to any imposed noise. Hence, the protection of this data against noise is a persistent need. The efficiency of fractional-order filters to detect fine details and their high noise robustness, unlike the integer-order filters, it renders them an attractive solution for biomedical edge detection. In this work, two novel central fractional-order masks are proposed with their detailed mathematical proofs. The fractional-order parameter gives an extra degree of freedom in designing different masks. The noise performance of the proposed masks is evaluated upon applying Salt and Pepper noise and Gaussian noise. Numerical results proved that the proposed masks outperform the integer-order masks regarding both types of noise, achieving higher Peak Signal to Noise Ratio. As a practical application, the proposed fractional-order edge detection masks are employed to enhance the Diabetic Retinopathy disease diagnosis.

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“…In work [13], a study of the edge detection method based on the fractional derivative and Canny filter to determine information contained on the edges of digital images was carried out. In [14], the authors constructed fractional differential filters based on Grünwald-Letnikov definition to apply them in medical images. The proposed method showed superiority in comparison with Sobel and Prewitt filters.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Asumu Fractional Derivative Applied to Edge Detection on SARS-COV2 Images

Nchama

Alfonso

Morales

et al. 2022

Journal of Applied Mathematics

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Edge detection consists of a set of mathematical methods which identifies the points in a digital image where image brightness changes sharply. In the traditional edge detection methods such as the first-order derivative filters, it is easy to lose image information details and the second-order derivative filters are more sensitive to noise. To overcome these problems, the methods based on the fractional differential-order filters have been proposed in the literature. This paper presents the construction and implementation of the Prewitt fractional differential filter in the Asumu definition sense for SARS-COV2 image edge detection. The experiments show that these filters can avoid noise and detect rich edge details. The experimental comparison show that the proposed method outperforms some edge detection methods. In the next paper, we are planning to improve and combine the proposed filters with artificial intelligence algorithm in order to program a training system for SARS-COV2 image classification with the aim of having a supplemental medical diagnostic.

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Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Fractional Edge Detection

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Nursing Progress of Hypertonic Saline Inhalation in the Treatment of Infantile Bronchitis Based on Image Enhancement

Nursing Progress of Hypertonic Saline Inhalation in the Treatment of Infantile Bronchitis Based on Image Enhancement

Fractional-Order Edge Detection Masks for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis as a Case Study

Asumu Fractional Derivative Applied to Edge Detection on SARS-COV2 Images

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