2017
DOI: 10.3329/bjmm.v8i2.31093
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Detection of SHV Gene from Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBLs) Producing Isolates in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Abstract: Most ESBL Extended-Spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) producing isolates carry TEM and SHV type betalactamases. Among these two types beta-lactamases SHV type was reported nosocomial infection outbreak in many countries in the world. The goal of this study was to see the rate of ESBLs production and also to detect SHV gene in those isolates recovered from a tertiary care hospital.

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In this study, K. pneumoniae was the most frequent ESBL producer, Klebsiella ESBL producer was 55.5% that similarity with Al-gamy et al [22] showed that ESBL production was 55% isolates of K. pneumoniae isolated from hospital-acquired infections in Riyadh. However, these contrast with Saha et al, [23] ESBL producers were observed among Klebsiella spp. (75%) and with AL-Subol and Youssef, [24] they were detected (67.5%) of K. pneumoniae, different rates for the prevalence of ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae are detecting in the variation difficult to explain but may be due to differences in antibiotic exhaustion and a variety of specimens handling time.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 60%
“…In this study, K. pneumoniae was the most frequent ESBL producer, Klebsiella ESBL producer was 55.5% that similarity with Al-gamy et al [22] showed that ESBL production was 55% isolates of K. pneumoniae isolated from hospital-acquired infections in Riyadh. However, these contrast with Saha et al, [23] ESBL producers were observed among Klebsiella spp. (75%) and with AL-Subol and Youssef, [24] they were detected (67.5%) of K. pneumoniae, different rates for the prevalence of ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae are detecting in the variation difficult to explain but may be due to differences in antibiotic exhaustion and a variety of specimens handling time.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 60%
“…These results are similar to the results of the study of nosocomial Gram-negative bacilli isolates by Singh et al (2012) and Mshana, (2009) who found ESBLs producer was 27% and 29%, respectively. These results were lower than the results conducted by Saha et al (2017) were registered 41.40% of the Gram-negative bacilli isolated from nosocomial infections. The use of clavulanic acid to inhibit an ESBL may induce high level expression of the chromosomal AmpC enzyme and may then antagonize rather than protect the antibacterial activity of the partner lactam, preventing the synergistic effect required to detect ESBL production, which may explain the lower percentage in this method (Apfalter et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 78%