“…The basic concepts in consumer behavior theory have set down an important basis for the relationship between lifestyle and purchasing decisions for goods and services (Keller & Kotler, 2010;Schiffman et al, 2010). Some recent empirical studies have also revealed many things about the relationship between these two things, both in the case of purchasing goods (Kaur et al, 2022;Matharu et al, 2021;Puteri, Arinda, et al, 2022;Shahid et al, 2022) or services such as financial services (Bananuka et al, 2020;Hassan et al, 2020;Puteri, Parsaulian, et al, 2022). As important as lifestyle is as a consideration in purchasing decisions for goods and services, further effects have been identified on consumptive behavior.…”