2004
DOI: 10.1002/pssc.200405098
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Determination of junction temperature and thermal resistance in the GaN‐based LEDs using direct temperature measurement

Abstract: PACS 85.60.Jb This paper reports on the experimental methods of the determination of junction temperature and thermal resistance in GaN-based LEDs. For the direct temperature measurement and investigation of thermal distribution on the operating LED chip, nematic liquid crystal thermographic technique was employed. Hot spot was observed and its size was increasing with the driving input power. The initial hot spot with an anisotropic-isotropic transition of 29 o C appeared near the cathode region under the … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…There are some investigations in which the junction temperature of LEDs and/or laser diodes is estimated using micro-Raman spectroscopy [2,[5][6][7]10], temperature coefficient of diode-forward voltage (V f ) [13,14], infrared imaging [9], electroluminescence [12], thermal resistance [8], and nematic liquid crystal thermographic technique [4]. However, the junction temperature of each chip on a LED package for illumination application, in which there are many chips electrically connected in series/parallel, is hardly obtained by V f method where total current and total voltage are measured.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are some investigations in which the junction temperature of LEDs and/or laser diodes is estimated using micro-Raman spectroscopy [2,[5][6][7]10], temperature coefficient of diode-forward voltage (V f ) [13,14], infrared imaging [9], electroluminescence [12], thermal resistance [8], and nematic liquid crystal thermographic technique [4]. However, the junction temperature of each chip on a LED package for illumination application, in which there are many chips electrically connected in series/parallel, is hardly obtained by V f method where total current and total voltage are measured.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the junction temperature increases, the case temperature will increase accordingly. Junction temperature can be obtained by the following equation [35]:…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Without an effective dissipation of heat, the light emitting efficiency of LED will be reduced, and if sufficiently hot, the LED component may even be destroyed. Removing heat from LED components is the most significant challenge in LED lighting technology (Park et al, 2004) (Hwang et al, 2004). …”
Section: Heat Dissipation Requirement Of Ledsmentioning
confidence: 99%