“…Fluorescent probes have received substantial attention because of their rapid response, visual detection, and ease of functionalization and observation. â In these sensing events, covalent and noncovalent recognition mechanisms are employed to detect DNA, proteins, polysaccharides, enzymes, small biomolecules, metal ions, inorganic anions, organic contaminants, and so on. â Various luminescent materials have been used for the construction of fluorescent sensing systems, such as quantum dots, nanoparticles and clusters of noble metals, metalâorganic frameworks, covalent organic frameworks, conjugated polymers, and small-molecule materials. ,â Among these, pyrenes are organic conjugated compounds with extensive applications in food safety, biomedicine, and environmental monitoring due to their high quantum yield, good stability, ratiometric signaling mode, and long fluorescent lifetime. â There are numerous pyrenyl probes designed and synthesized for chemical and biological sensors . However, the main efforts are focused on the tedious modification of pyrene structures to specifically bind analytes; â whereas few strategies have been reported for improving the sensitivity of pyrenyl probes.…”