Determination of PM10 and its ion composition emitted from biomass burning in the chamber for estimation of open burning emissions

Sillapapiromsuk, Sopittaporn; Chantara, Somporn; Tengjaroenkul, Urai; Prasitwattanaseree, Sukon; Prapamontol, Tippawan

doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.06.071

Cited by 64 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…The instrument detection limits (IDL) values of the IC were 0.012-0.024 mg L -1 for cations and 0.002-0.022 mg L -1 for anions. Moreover, accuracy of the ion analysis was performed by spiking of the mixed-ion standards (0.5 mg L -1 ) onto a half of the quartz filter before extraction (Sillapapiromsuk et al, 2013). High-percentage recoveries of all ions (89-107%) obtained, which confirmed the relatively high accuracy of the analysis.…”

Section: Data Quality Control Quality Control For Ion Analysismentioning

confidence: 68%

“…Half of a filter sample was extracted with 45 mL of deionized water at 35°C for 30 min using an ultrasonicator (Elma, Germany; Sillapapiromsuk et al, 2013 , NO 3 -and SO 4 2-) by an Ion Chromatograph (882 Compact IC plus, Metrohm, Switzerland). The ion concentration extracted from blank filters (Number of samples: n = 3) was used for a background subtraction.…”

Section: Extraction and Analysis Of Pm 25 -Bound Ionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…NH 3 is emitted by a large number of sources, such as volatilization from animal waste, agricultural processes including fertilizers, BB (including forest fires and agricultural waste burning) and fossil fuel combustion (Krupa, 2003;Chantara et al, 2012;Sillapapiromsuk et al, 2013). Chantara et al (2012) reported that NH 3 represents a major gas found in CM, mainly emitted from agricultural activities.…”

Section: Concentrations Of Pm 25 -Bound Ionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Open burning increases soil temperature and, when it is sufficiently elevated, the chemicals can be released from the soil into the air (Williams et al, 1992;Jimenez et al, 2006). Sillapapiromsuk et al (2013) reported that Na + was emitted from BB. Concentrations of Na + were relatively high at both sampling sites, and thus they may have been released from heated soil and burned biomass.…”

Section: Concentrations Of Pm 25 -Bound Ionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A report from the Land Development Department (http://www.ldd.go.th/), Thailand in 2010 showed that about 80 % of the land-use pattern in Chiang Mai Province was forest area, and that paddy and crop fields contributed only 5.5% and 4.5%, respectively. Sillapapiromsuk et al (2013) reported that BB emissions (About 705 tons of PM 10 in 2011) over the region were higher from forest burning (79%), followed by crop-field (15%) and rice-field (5%) burning. Kim Oanh and Leelasakultum (2011) also reported that 80% of northern Thailand hotspots in the 2007 dry season were detected in forest areas and 20% in the agricultural areas (mixed swidden cultivation, paddy field, and corn plantation).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Investigation of Biomass Burning Chemical Components over Northern Southeast Asia during 7-SEAS/BASELInE 2014 Campaign

Khamkaew

Chantara

Janta

et al. 2016

Aerosol Air Qual. Res.

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This study investigates the chemical components of biomass burning (BB) aerosols obtained from Doi Ang Khang (DAK; near BB source) and Chiang Mai University (CMU; an urban location) over northern Southeast Asia in dry season (March to mid-April) 2014. PM 2.5 (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or equal to 2.5 µm) samples were collected over a 24-h sampling period as a part of the Seven South East Asian Studies ) and CMU (90.7-93.1 µg m -3 ) were not significantly different (p > 0.05) and well correlated (r = 0.8), and likely originated from similar source origins. The number of fire hotspots was particularly high during 20-21 March (greater than 200) and, consequently, peaks of PM 2.5 were recorded at both sites. The most abundant elements at both sampling sites were K (49-50% of total elements), Al (26-31%), Mg (16%) and Zn (4-7%), whereas SO 4 2-(30-38% of total ions), NO 3 -(13-20%), Na + (16-20%) and NH 4 + (14-15%) were the most abundant ions. Concentrations of levoglucosan and K + (BB tracers) were well correlated (r = 0.5 for CMU and 0.7 for DAK) confirming that the PM 2.5 detected in these areas were mainly influenced by BB activity. Principal component analysis (PCA) revealed that BB, road traffic, agricultural activity and soil re-suspension were plausible sources of PM 2.5 over the study locations. Apart from local sources, the influence of long-range transport was also investigated by way of three-day backward trajectory analysis.

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Section: Data Quality Control Quality Control For Ion Analysismentioning

confidence: 68%

Section: Extraction and Analysis Of Pm 25 -Bound Ionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Concentrations Of Pm 25 -Bound Ionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Concentrations Of Pm 25 -Bound Ionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Investigation of Biomass Burning Chemical Components over Northern Southeast Asia during 7-SEAS/BASELInE 2014 Campaign

Khamkaew

Chantara

Janta

et al. 2016

Aerosol Air Qual. Res.

Self Cite

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Characteristics of PM2.5 and Its Reactive Oxygen Species in Heating Energy Transition and Estimation of Its Impact on the Environment and Health in China—A Case Study in the Fenwei Plain

Wang

Feng

et al. 2023

Adv. Atmos. Sci.

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Study on metal elements in indoor particulate matter: a case study of rural residential environment in Northeast China

Bai

Qin

et al. 2023

Environ Geochem Health

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The use of solid fuels for heating and cooking in rural Northeast China has led to severe indoor metal element pollution in particulate matter (PM), posing a direct threat to human health and creating immense pressure on the sustainability of residential environments. To investigate the levels, sources, and potential health hazards of indoor metal element pollution in this region, we conducted a year-long sampling and monitoring campaign in actual residential settings and used ICP-OES to measure six metal elements (Mn, Cr, Zn, Cu, Pb, and Ni). This study's findings reveal that indoor metal element pollution levels in PM (33,513.65 mg/kg per year) are higher in rural Northeast China compared to other rural areas. Straw burning is the primary source of metal element pollution, followed by motor vehicle emissions and natural soil sources. It is crucial to note that our results indicate a total carcinogenic risk greater than 10 −4 according to the US EPA health risk model assessment, highlighting the high risk posed to human health by indoor metal elements in rural areas. By using a seriously polluted area in Northeast China as a case study, this research provides initial insights into the characteristics and sources of indoor metal pollution in rural areas, offering a reference for future prevention and control of indoor pollution in these regions. Ultimately, this work can help improve the rural habitat and enhance the health of the rural population.

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Determination of PM10 and its ion composition emitted from biomass burning in the chamber for estimation of open burning emissions

Cited by 64 publications

References 43 publications

Investigation of Biomass Burning Chemical Components over Northern Southeast Asia during 7-SEAS/BASELInE 2014 Campaign

Investigation of Biomass Burning Chemical Components over Northern Southeast Asia during 7-SEAS/BASELInE 2014 Campaign

Characteristics of PM2.5 and Its Reactive Oxygen Species in Heating Energy Transition and Estimation of Its Impact on the Environment and Health in China—A Case Study in the Fenwei Plain

Study on metal elements in indoor particulate matter: a case study of rural residential environment in Northeast China

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