Determination of the content of lipid phosphorus and phospholipids in bee brood

Lazaryan, D. S.; Sotnikova, E. M.

doi:10.1007/s11094-005-0030-2

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Drone brood homogenate (DBH) made from drone larvae has a rich nutritional profile. Native DBH contains 70.3-73.6% of moisture, 3.5-3.8% lipids, 8.12-10% proteins, 38.81% amino acids, including free ones -8,76%, out of 20 available amino acids, 9 are irreplaceable [2][3][4][5]. The nutritional value of honeybee drone larvae is a valuable food source for humans in some cultures [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Drone Brood Homogenate on Morphometry of In-Testine, Production of MUC-2, sIgA, Expression of Cyto-Kines, and Blood Values in Pigs

Levkut,

Patráš,

Revajová

et al. 2024

Preprint

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In this paper we describe how the administration of drone brood homoge-nate (DBH) influenced intestinal secretion of IgA, MUC-2, morphometric parameters, peripheral blood values, and expression of cytokines. A total of 12 pigs were divided into three groups, two experimental, first fed with 100 mg DBH.kg-1 (E1), second with 200 mg DBH.kg-1 (E2) of body weight, and a control (C) group without DBH in the di-et. Animals didn't show significant changes in average weight gains and feed conver-sion among evaluated groups. Feeding a diet containing 200 mg DBH.kg-1 of body weight in the E2 group produced an increase (p < 0.05) in the red cell distribution width, the percentage of metabolic activity of blood phagocytes in the peripheral blood, as well as splenic cell subpopulations CD4+ and CD21+. The villi height and their cutting surface were increased in the E2 group (p < 0.01), together with a gradual decrease in the concentration of MUC-2 and sIgA (p < 0.001). Upregulation of IL-8 (p < 0.0001), IL-10 (p < 0.05), and IL-18 (p < 0.001) was found mainly in E2 group. Results suggest, that supplementation of DBH in the feed of pigs formed optimal intestinal homeostasis.drone

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Drone Brood Homogenate on Morphometry of In-Testine, Production of MUC-2, sIgA, Expression of Cyto-Kines, and Blood Values in Pigs

Levkut,

Patráš,

Revajová

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Drones and Workers of Honeybee Apis mellifera L. Dried Powder: Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Anticancer Assessment

Abedelmaksoud,

El‐Masarawy,

Altemimi

et al. 2024

Food Science & Nutrition

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This study explores honeybee as a food source through chemical analysis of pupa and adult stages of honeybee drones and workers (Apis mellifera L.). The findings reveal that drones exhibited higher protein and fat content, while workers have the highest carbohydrate levels. Additionally, seventeen amino acids and nine minerals were identified, with drones in the adult stage having elevated levels of fifteen amino acids, notably glutamic acid at 7.97 g/100 g. Moreover, 24 fatty acids were discovered, with oleic acid being most abundant in drones (55.96% in adult, 44.14% in pupa). Furthermore, potassium and sodium were the dominant minerals in both drone and worker samples; however, adult drone had higher concentrations of potassium, iron, copper, and phosphorus than the other samples. Also, nine phenolic compounds were identified, which exhibited the highest concentration in the adult drone sample (20095.72 μg/100 g). Importantly, the adult drone sample demonstrated significant cytotoxic effects on breast and colorectal cancer cells (MCF7 and HCT116), inhibiting them at rates of 98.1% and 81.5%, respectively. These results emphasize the nutritional potential of honeybees (especially adult drones) as a functional food, rich in amino acids, fatty acids and possessing antioxidant and anticancer properties.

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Technical Aspects About Measuring Phosphorus in Food

Benini

Cupisti

2017

Clinical Aspects of Natural and Added Phosphorus in Foods

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Determination of the content of lipid phosphorus and phospholipids in bee brood

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of Drone Brood Homogenate on Morphometry of In-Testine, Production of MUC-2, sIgA, Expression of Cyto-Kines, and Blood Values in Pigs

Effect of Drone Brood Homogenate on Morphometry of In-Testine, Production of MUC-2, sIgA, Expression of Cyto-Kines, and Blood Values in Pigs

Drones and Workers of Honeybee Apis mellifera L. Dried Powder: Chemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Anticancer Assessment

Technical Aspects About Measuring Phosphorus in Food

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