2007
DOI: 10.1002/elan.200603829
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Determination of Trace Amounts of Copper in Tap Water Samples with a Calix[4]arene Modified Carbon Paste Electrode by Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetry

Abstract: A calix [4]arene modified carbon paste electrode was used for trace determination of copper. The study of the preconcentration of copper as well as the other heavy metal ions at the modified electrode, with subsequent measurement by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV), indicates the efficient open-circuit accumulation of the analytes onto the electrode. Many parameters such as the composition of the paste, pH, preconcentration time and stirring rate influence the response of the measurement… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…It is better than some other reports. 6,12,25,[27][28][29]31 Reproducibility of this work was also very good. Accumulation time was lower compared to some last reports.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It is better than some other reports. 6,12,25,[27][28][29]31 Reproducibility of this work was also very good. Accumulation time was lower compared to some last reports.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…Accumulation time was lower compared to some last reports. 12,25,[27][28][29][30][31] Time spent for the preparation of the electrode was very lower than some other techniques. 12,26,30 This work also shows wider linear range compared to some other reports.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Examples of macrocyclic CPE modifiers with "more or less planar geometries" are: crown ethers (18-crown-6 [783][784][785] or dibenzo-18-crown-6 783,785 ), thiacrown compounds, 786 macrocyclic thiohydrazone, 787 or tetraazamacrocyclic compounds of the cyclam family 788 ; CPEs modified with such macrocyclic derivatives were used for various purposes such as electrocatalytic, voltammetric or potentiometric detection of metal ions or organics. In addition, cyclodextrins [789][790][791] or calixarenes, [792][793][794] both exhibiting very rich host-guest chemistry, have been incorporated into CPEs and subsequently used as sensors for metal ions and organic pollutants. it is easy to see the cup shape of the molecule likely to act as a host for guest species.…”
Section: Macrocyclic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sometimes CPE is modified by films of metals and their oxides [202][203][204][205][206][207][208][209][210][211][212][213][215][216]. The electrode is modified most frequently by crown compounds [216][217][218][219][220][221], calixarenes [222], cyclodextrins [223][224][225], nonfunctionalized and functionalized silica [226][227][228][229][230][231][232][233][234][235][236][237][238][239][240][241][242][243], clay minerals (vermiculite and montmorillonite) [244][245][246][247][248][249]…”
Section: Carbon-paste Electrodesmentioning
confidence: 99%