“…In this work, the proposed ANNbased controller shows better performance and lower THD of the output voltage compared to that of the conventional FCS-MPC scheme, considering different linear and nonlinear loading conditions. Soon afterward, the ANN learning technique was investigated with more complex systems such as modular multilevel converters (MMC) [33], [34], flying capacitor multi-level inverters (FCMLIs) [32], [35], DC microgrid applications [36], and drive systems [37], [38]. Furthermore, several popular neural network architectures, such as time-delay neural networks (TDNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), have been widely applied to various applications due to their capabilities to effectively learn the temporal dynamics of the signal even from short-term feature representations [39], [40].…”