“…Reviews have shown that the laboratory is an ideal medium for which to teach scientific literacy, which teaches knowledge along with soft skills such as critical thinking. , A wide range of experiments have been designed over the years to introduce students to these professional skills. Library literacy is an extremely important component of a professional career, and many experiments have incorporated this into the curriculum, either with a single experiment or project. − Open-ended and student-designed experiments have also been published. ,,,,,− ,− Collaborative group experiments ,− ,− ,,,− and experiments that involve presenting the results in either a mock research article, poster, or oral presentation ,,,,− ,,,, form have similarly been developed. Laboratory experiments that both incorporate cooperative work and require students to problem solve in an open-ended structure have been shown to increase both metacognition and problem-solving skills. , While many experiments have been designed to incorporate more than one aspect listed here, each department must choose different approaches based on their specific pedagogy and resources.…”