Development of agricultural regions in the conditions of rational import substitution policy

Cherkesova, Elvira; Mironova, Daria; Slatvitskaya, Irina Ivanovna; Simonyan, L.

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/403/1/012040

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

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“…Russian scientists substantiate the need to intensify production by the growth of the population and, as a consequence, the increasing need in food, proving the need to use artificial intelligence in agriculture to solve tasks set for the industry [2]. Some authors [3] consider the processes of intensification as a solution to the problem of import substitution, identifying the constraining factors for the development of regions and intensification of the key points of economic growth. The negative consequences of intensification are highlighted in the work [4], where, using the example of Vietnam, the need to change the practice of farming and the use of "smart" intensification, considering scientifically based sowing cycles, is proved.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Estimation of the efficiency of synthetic fertilizers in intensifying agricultural production

Gusev

2020

E3S Web of Conf.

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Sustainable growth in agricultural production should be based on the processes of intensification of agricultural production. Unfortunately, the concept of “intensification” has been forgotten in the post-reform period, but the processes taking place in the industry indicate the opposite. Practice shows that many elements and signs of intensification are present to a greater extent in a market economy. Modern agricultural production is based on a farming system, a component of which is a system of mineral nutrition for agricultural crops. Chemicalization, as an element of intensification, is a key factor in increasing yields, profit and profitability of production. Significant financial resources of enterprises are invested into this direction. The peculiarity of the current level of development of the industry is that the prospects for the development of crop raising should be focused on optimizing the proportions of mineral nutrition that do not violate the natural and ecological balance, which implies the cultivation of ecologically clean agricultural products. It is proposed to assess the effectiveness of the chemicalization process by the coefficient (indicator) of the level of return of mineral fertilizers by agricultural products.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Estimation of the efficiency of synthetic fertilizers in intensifying agricultural production

Gusev

2020

E3S Web of Conf.

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“…And the index of the physical volume of investments in fixed assets in agriculture increased to 121.8%; the growth rate of agricultural exports -up to 210.6%. By 2025, the produced added value of agriculture will reach 5774.3 billion rubles, the disposable resources of households (on average per member per month) in rural areas -21,870 rubles (Antsiferova et al, 2019;Cherkesova et al, 2019).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Implementation Of Agricultural Policy In The Context Of International Sanctions

Минаков¹

2022

European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

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The article examines the essence, directions and results of the agricultural policy pursued during the period of sanctions pressure from the countries of the European Union and the USA. The implementation of the agrarian policy did not allow achieving the indicators of the State Program for the Development of Agriculture. It provides for the achievement of food security on the basis of import substitution in the agrifood market and the formation of an export-oriented agricultural economy. Import substitution in the market can be carried out in two ways: first -increasing production, increasing the competitiveness of domestic goods and ousting imported products from the domestic market. The second is restricting the import of foreign goods on the basis of tariff (duties) and non-tariff (quotas, import licensing, embargo) regulation, as well as subsidizing Russian producers. Import substitution requires significant financial investments, and it largely depends on the resource provision of the State Program. The index of the physical volume of investments in fixed assets of agriculture in 2019 compared to 2017 amounted to 102.0% with the planned 105.1%. Therefore, it is necessary to intensify the attraction of domestic and foreign investments for development of branches of the agro-industrial complex. In conditions of saturation of the domestic market with certain types of food products, high competition and a decrease in the effective demand of the population, the possibilities for increasing production are limited. The increase in the production of products of the agro-industrial complex will be facilitated by the growth of agricultural exports.

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“…Priority directions of improving the mechanisms of state regulation of the agricultural sector can be: strengthening of investment processes [11]; ensuring sustainable development of agricultural producers [12]; ensuring the social orientation of agricultural reforms, supporting vulnerable sections of the population; implementation of targeted programs for the development of the agricultural sector of the region, taking into account its specificity and the presence of multivariate management models [13]; ensuring the comprehensiveness and efficiency of using the resource potential of the agricultural sector; regulation of agricultural markets, promotion of wide introduction and dissemination of innovations [14]; creation of conditions for mutually beneficial cooperation of Russian regions, contributing to the achievement of a common goal-ensuring national food security and independence [15].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Features of import substitution in the agro-industrial complex of the Rostov region

2020

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Economic and food security are becoming a priority for the development of the state in conditions of high political instability and disruption of foreign economic relations. The products of the agro-industrial complex play an important role in ensuring the life of the country’s citizens. This study provides a horizontal analysis of the dynamics of production and consumption of the main types of meat and dairy products in the Rostov region, and a vertical analysis of the structure of meat products in the region. The study also reveals the reasons for the negative dynamics of the main indicators of the region’s food supply for the meat and dairy industries. This work reflects the features of the state policy of import substitution in the agro-industrial complex. The article explores the issues of effective functioning of the subjects of the agro-industrial complex in the conditions of sanctions pressure of Western countries. In conclusion, priority directions for improving the mechanisms of state regulation of the agricultural sector are given. The article gives some recommendations on improving the mechanisms of state support and stimulating of import substitution in the agro-industrialcomplex.

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Development of agricultural regions in the conditions of rational import substitution policy

Cited by 7 publications

References 1 publication

Estimation of the efficiency of synthetic fertilizers in intensifying agricultural production

Estimation of the efficiency of synthetic fertilizers in intensifying agricultural production

Implementation Of Agricultural Policy In The Context Of International Sanctions

Features of import substitution in the agro-industrial complex of the Rostov region

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