2016
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201501134
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Development of an Electrochemical Biosensor for the Rapid Detection of Cholera Toxin Based on Air Stable Lipid Films with Incorporated Ganglioside GM1 Using Graphene Electrodes

Abstract: The present work describes a miniaturized potentiometric cholera toxin sensor on graphene nanosheets with incorporated lipid films. Ganglioside GM1, the natural cholera toxin receptor, immobilized on the stabilized lipid films, provided adequate selectivity for detection over a wide range of toxin concentrations, fast response time of ca. 5 min, and detection limit of 1 nM. The proposed sensor is easy to construct and exhibits good reproducibility, reusability, selectivity, long shelf life and high sensitivity… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Our group has constructed a device that was composed from a stabilized lipid membrane on a copper wire that contained graphene nanosheets [69,70]. These nanodevices have been used for the rapid determination of food toxicants, environmental pollutants, and compounds of clinical interest [71][72][73].…”
Section: Polymeric Lipid Membranes Supported On Graphene Microelectrodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our group has constructed a device that was composed from a stabilized lipid membrane on a copper wire that contained graphene nanosheets [69,70]. These nanodevices have been used for the rapid determination of food toxicants, environmental pollutants, and compounds of clinical interest [71][72][73].…”
Section: Polymeric Lipid Membranes Supported On Graphene Microelectrodesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The as-prepared biosensor allowed the detection to be performed over a wide range of toxin concentrations, providing a fast response time of ca. 5 min, and an LOD of 1 nM [138]. Finally, as an example of a toxin from vegetal origins, it is worth mentioning ricin, from the plant Ricinus communis, which is a cytotoxic protein that is considered to be a potential threat agent for terrorist use because of its high toxicity, absence of curative treatments, and ease of manufacture.…”
Section: Biological Weaponsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A potentiometric miniature cholera toxin device which was based on a graphene electrode with deposited lipid membranes has appeared in the literature [14]. Ganglioside GM1 (which is the natural receptor for cholera toxin) was mixed with the lipid mixture prior to polymerization.…”
Section: Potentiometric Applications On Biosensors Based On Lipid Memmentioning
confidence: 99%