2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.03.050
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Development of MEA-based CO 2 phase change absorbent

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Cited by 116 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…One successful strategy to reduce the intensive regeneration energy has been phase-change solvents. These solvents are non-aqueous or aqueous-based solutions of amines, amino acids, or ionic liquids that can form two immiscible CO 2 -rich and CO 2 -lean phases after CO 2 absorption. As there is a significant difference in the concentration of absorbed CO 2 in the two phases (i.e., CO 2 -rich phase with a high concentration of CO 2 and CO 2 -lean with a comparatively low concentration of CO 2 ), the CO 2 -lean phase is typically recycled to the absorption column without any thermal degasification and the remaining CO 2 -rich phase is sent for solvent regeneration. , The regeneration of the CO 2 -rich phase ensures the process consumes significantly less energy compared to typical CO 2 absorption–desorption systems, due to the lower flow rate, higher CO 2 loading, and partial pressure of the CO 2 -rich stream. However, according to the recent literature review published by Lu et al, phase change solvents that can be split into liquid–liquid and liquid–solid phases suffer from a number of disadvantages .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One successful strategy to reduce the intensive regeneration energy has been phase-change solvents. These solvents are non-aqueous or aqueous-based solutions of amines, amino acids, or ionic liquids that can form two immiscible CO 2 -rich and CO 2 -lean phases after CO 2 absorption. As there is a significant difference in the concentration of absorbed CO 2 in the two phases (i.e., CO 2 -rich phase with a high concentration of CO 2 and CO 2 -lean with a comparatively low concentration of CO 2 ), the CO 2 -lean phase is typically recycled to the absorption column without any thermal degasification and the remaining CO 2 -rich phase is sent for solvent regeneration. , The regeneration of the CO 2 -rich phase ensures the process consumes significantly less energy compared to typical CO 2 absorption–desorption systems, due to the lower flow rate, higher CO 2 loading, and partial pressure of the CO 2 -rich stream. However, according to the recent literature review published by Lu et al, phase change solvents that can be split into liquid–liquid and liquid–solid phases suffer from a number of disadvantages .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…35 As a result, MEA has a maximum loading of 0.5 mole CO 2 /mole MEA. 20 On the other hand, the glycerol-rich phase dissolves CO 2 at mole fractions of up to 0.13 over temperature ranges of 40 °C-200 °C and pressures of up to 350 bar. CO 2 solubility in glycerol is superior to that in water.…”
Section: Stripper Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the large amount of CO 2 generated in a CFPP, the main obstacle to its sustainable capture is the energy expenditure due to the regeneration of the solvent and the power expended in the compression of the CO 2 stream (Goto et al 2013 ). As previously mentioned, many alternative solvents have been considered, among which MEA is currently the most widely used (Zhang et al 2017 ). Despite the potential for reducing CO 2 emissions with a carbon capture process, a reduction in the net power output is inevitable with the use of these systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%