“…Most studies showed that following SR delivery, LVs transduce the RPE efficiently in rodents (Auricchio et al, 2001;Bainbridge et al, 2001;Duisit et al, 2002;Kachi et al, 2009), but PRs variably and inadequately (Miyoshi et al, 1997;Bemelmans et al, 2005;Balaggan et al, 2006). Notably, PR transduction by LVs is inversely correlated to PR differentiation (Miyoshi et al, 1997;Bainbridge et al, 2001;Pang et al, 2006;Nicoud et al, 2007). Consistent with these observations, the SR delivery of LVs to the adult retina was effective in rodent models of IR caused by mutations in genes expressed in the RPE (Vollrath et al, 2001;Bemelmans et al, 2006), whereas perinatal (Takahashi et al, 1999;Hashimoto et al, 2007;Kong et al, 2008) or in utero (Williams et al, 2006) deliveries were required to treat rodent models that bear mutations in genes expressed in PRs.…”