Development of the boiler for combustion of agricultural biomass by products

Turanjanin, Valentina; Djurovic, M Dejan; Dakic, V Dragoljub; Erić, Aleksandar; Repić, Branislav

doi:10.2298/tsci091113001t

Cited by 12 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Verified scientific results, realized during these investigations, were made throughout the preparation of master and doctoral theses [5][6][7][8][9], the publication of scientific papers in international journals, several are placed in references [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18], as well as preparation of studies [4,19].…”

Section: Methodology Of the Development Process Of Combustion Of Solimentioning

confidence: 99%

Opportunities of solid renewable fuels for (co-)combustion with coal in power plants in Serbia

Radovanovic¹,

Jovanović²,

Erić³

2014

THERM SCI

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In the process of accession to the EU, Republic of Serbia will be obliged to achieve an appropriate share of renewable sources in primary energy consumption in addition to control the emission of carbon dioxide in order to comply with EU's energy policy. In this paper the potential of the production of the so called "green electricity" from biomass and waste in Republic of Serbia is shown with particular attention to the Electric Power Industry of Serbia, as the largest potential producer of electricity from renewable fuels. Based both on the available total quantity and heating value of non-hazardous solid waste material (municipal and industrial), the calculation of the total available energy potential of waste in Republic of Serbia (by regions) was performed for the state of the 2010 th and the projections of waste quantity growth until 2020 th . Also, for the same time period, the available amount of waste biomass suitable for (co-)combustion with coal was estimated, as the respective energy potential. The possible energy effects of (co-)combustion in power plants as well as reduced emissions of CO 2 with significant financial impact are demonstrated. Actually, this paper demonstrates necessity and techno-economic justification (co-)combustion of renewable fuel with coal in thermal power plants in Serbia. bustion for energy production. According to available statistics in the EU-27 biomass and waste account for 1/5 in the production of electricity from green sources including the production of hydro power plants [3]. The EU strategy in electricity production from waste and biomass in thermal power plants (TPP) of EU-27 aims to achieve about 11 % up to 2030 and it presents 7 % of total electricity produced (about 4.4 million GWh) [2].Although the available quantities of biomass present very significant potential, the biomass is sporadically used in several power stations in Serbia, but in quantities that have no influence on the energy balance of the country, while firewood is still almost entirely used for households heating on traditional inefficient way. When considering waste materials, which may also represent a significant domestic potential energy, the use of these materials in Serbia does not exist. Also, as in the neighboring countries, there is no organized collection, sorting and recycling of waste materials, besides the paper.This study indicates necessity and techno-economic justification co-firing of renewable fuel with coal in Electric Power Industry of Serbia (EPS) thermal power plants [4], where domestic solid renewable fuels from non-hazardous solid waste materials (municipal and industrial) and biomass wastes for obtaining heat and/or electricity are defined. Also, their quantities and annual potential energy that can be (co-)combustion with coal in EPS power plants up to 2020 were estimated. Radovanovi}, P. M., et al.: Opportunities of Solid Renewable Fuels for ... 632

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Section: Methodology Of the Development Process Of Combustion Of Solimentioning

confidence: 99%

Opportunities of solid renewable fuels for (co-)combustion with coal in power plants in Serbia

Radovanovic¹,

Jovanović²,

Erić³

2014

THERM SCI

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“…The key finding is a series of guidelines to achieve the challenging 'Energy in Future City' scenario. The relation between the farming sector and energy has been discussed in previous research such as [103] where the potential for the utilisation of biogas was demonstrated and [104] where the use of agricultural biomass in CHP has been presented on a study for Serbia. In another case study [105] the effect of increases in electricity costs on 58 farming communities in north-eastern Spain are investigated and changes in the current tariff structure as well as increases in articles, such as energy intensity, with all the positive and negative aspects of using it [107].…”

Section: Case Studies Policy and The Environmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

A review of developments in technologies and research that have had a direct measurable impact on sustainability considering the Paris agreement on climate change

Foley

Smyth

Pukšec

et al. 2017

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

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“…The principle of operation of facilities with cigarette burner system (CBS) can be found in papers [17][18][19]. An industrial-scale hot water boiler at Fig.…”

Section: Description Of the Experimental Facilitiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The combustion of biomass - the impact of its types and combustion technologies on the emission of nitrogen oxide

Mladenović¹,

Dakić²,

Nemoda³

et al. 2016

Hem Ind

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Harmonization of environmental protection and the growing energy needs of modern society promote the biomass application as a replacement for fossil fuels and a viable option to mitigate the greenhouse gas emissions. For domestic conditions this is particularly important as more than 60% of renewables belongs to biomass. Beside numerous benefits of using biomass for energy purposes, there are certain drawbacks, one of which is a possible high emission of NO x during the combustion of these fuels. The paper presents the results of the experiments with multiple biomass types (soybean straw, cornstalk, grain biomass, sunflower oil, glycerin and paper sludge), using different combustion technologies (fluidized bed and cigarette combustion), with emphasis on the emission of NO x in the exhaust gas. A presentation of the experimental installations is given, as well as an evaluation of the effects of the fuel composition, combustion regimes and technology on the NO x emissions. As the biomass combustion took place at temperatures low enough that thermal and prompt NO x can be neglected, the conclusion is the emissions of nitrogen oxides primarily depend on the biomass composition -it is increasing with the increase of the nitrogen content, and decreases with the increase of the char content which provides catalytic surface for NO x reduction by CO.

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Development of the boiler for combustion of agricultural biomass by products

Cited by 12 publications

References 4 publications

Opportunities of solid renewable fuels for (co-)combustion with coal in power plants in Serbia

Opportunities of solid renewable fuels for (co-)combustion with coal in power plants in Serbia

A review of developments in technologies and research that have had a direct measurable impact on sustainability considering the Paris agreement on climate change

The combustion of biomass - the impact of its types and combustion technologies on the emission of nitrogen oxide

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