“…[3][4][5][6] Extensive research has been performed to theoretically predict and synthesize monolayer forms of bulk 3D materials. [7][8][9] 2D materials have been used in various applications such as topological insulators, [10][11][12][13][14] spintronic devices, 15,16 memory devices, 17 gas sensor devices 9,11,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] etc. 2D materials demonstrate several exotic properties, such as quantum connement, 32 novel topological phases, 33 and electron super collimation.…”