1975
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.19754180207
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Die Kristallstruktur von Bariumamid, Ba(NH2)2

Abstract: Einkristalle von Bariumamid lassen sich durch Umsetzung von Bariummetall mit Ammoniak nur über sehr lange Zeiträume züchten. Bei − 70° C reagiert Ba mit dem Lösungsmittel so langsam, daß das entstehende Amid gut kristallisiert. Auch bei 125° C bilden sich im Temperaturgefälle aus der Lösung Kristalle. Um etwa 0,1 mm große Individuen zu erhalten, sind in beiden Fällen 3 bis 4 Monate erforderlich. Bariumamid kristallisiert monoklin a = 8,951 Å, b = 12,67 Å, c = 7,037 Å und β = 123,5° mit 8 Formeleinheiten in der… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The Ba 2+ ‐site is coordinated by eight amide groups and one ammonia molecule with Ba–N distances ranging from 2.93 to 2.98 Å (see Figure 2). Similar values can also be observed in Ba(NH 2 ) 2 (Ba–N: 2.79–3.17 Å) 11…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The Ba 2+ ‐site is coordinated by eight amide groups and one ammonia molecule with Ba–N distances ranging from 2.93 to 2.98 Å (see Figure 2). Similar values can also be observed in Ba(NH 2 ) 2 (Ba–N: 2.79–3.17 Å) 11…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Among these, the few examples reported have all been oligomeric or display extended structures [80,[86][87][88][89][90][91]. The original heavy alkaline earth primary amides, the M(NH 2 ) 2 (M = Ca, Sr, Ba) are easily obtained from dissolving the metals in liquid ammonia [86][87][88][89][90].…”
Section: Primary Aminesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…For the heavier alkaline-earth metals (Ca, Sr, Ba) temperatures and pressures somewhat below the critical point of ammonia are sufficient to obtain well crystallized amides and deuteroamides. For the synthesis of Ca(NH 2 ) 2 , Ca(ND 2 ) 2 , Sr(NH 2 ) 2 and Sr(ND 2 ) 2 370 K and 6 MPa were applied for two weeks starting from the metal and ammonia [116], Ba(NH 2 ) 2 crystals were obtained at 398 K and ≤20 MPa after four months [118]. Nevertheless, working under ammonothermal conditions reduces the reaction time considerably and micro crystalline Ba(NH 2 ) 2 and Sr(NH 2 ) 2 can be obtained from the respective metals in supercritical ammonia after 2 days at 573 K and 60 MPa.…”
Section: Alkaline-earth Metal Amidesmentioning
confidence: 99%