2019
DOI: 10.1055/a-0894-4556
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Die praktische Ausbildung des medizinischen Nachwuchses – Identifizierung von Lehrpraxen-Charakteristika in der Allgemeinmedizin

Abstract: Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Eine flächendeckende hausärztliche Versorgung wird durch die soziodemografische Entwicklung der Bevölkerung sowie durch Nachwuchsprobleme in der Allgemeinmedizin gefährdet. Positive Erfahrungen Medizinstudierender während absolvierter Praktika in den akademischen Lehrpraxen wecken das Interesse am Beruf des allgemeinmedizinischen Hausarztes. Bislang gab es jedoch keine hinlänglichen Untersuchungen, welche Lehrpraxen-Charakteristika von Bedeutung sein können, um Medizinstudierende fü… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Certainly the student–mentor relationship should remain in the focus of continued evaluation of the GP tracks to gain further insights into its character, mutual expectations, arrangements and starting points for improvement 32 34…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Certainly the student–mentor relationship should remain in the focus of continued evaluation of the GP tracks to gain further insights into its character, mutual expectations, arrangements and starting points for improvement 32 34…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also independent of the number of patients, student evaluation improved after the intervention: The qualitative results provide evidence that the teaching physicians may have been more closely engaged with the meaning of the attachments, the learning objectives and didactic materials after the intervention. This in turn also seemed to have had positive effects on the exchange and relationship between the teaching physician and the student (possibly in the sense of an alignment of mutual expectations) - also important elements of a positive attachment experience [ 3 ], [ 12 ]. The qualitative results on didactic competence and attitude indicate that, at least for the small group of previously poorly evaluated teaching physicians studied here, a more intensive consideration of their teaching assignment and repeated interaction between the university and the teaching practice is required in order to internalise contents and concepts and to implement them in the attachments for students in a recognisable and consistent manner.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beyond pure learning effects, experiences that students make in these attachments can help shape a professional orientation. Good experiences in attachments can increase interest in general practice as a discipline and profession [ 3 ], [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Hinzu kommt, dass aktuelle Daten zeigen, dass die Famulaturen in den Hausarztpraxen insbesondere bei einer (gegenseitig) von Wertschätzung geprägten Interaktion zwischen Hausärzten und Studierenden die Wahrscheinlichkeit wesentlich erhöhen, dass Studierende eine Weiterbildung zum Hausarzt und eine spätere Niederlassung anstreben 23 . In diesem Kontext ist es sinnvoll, potentielle Konfliktsituationen durch eine an der Evidenzbasierung ausgerichtete Lehre versus erlebte Praxis in der Famulatur zu reduzieren.…”
Section: Diskussionunclassified