“…The results indicated that numerous cellular networks, including modules for DNA repair, survival, apoptosis, cell cycle, cell migration, protein localization, RNA processing, antioxidant defense, inflammation and cell proliferation, are altered by radiation exposure and help determine tumor cell fate. For example, p53-related genes and DNA-damage response genes are generally activated by irradiation in susceptible lung cancer cells while the networks associated with these genes are disrupted in radioresistant lung cancer cells (60,62,63).…”