“…Among the decapod crustaceans, numerous recent investigations have attempted to predict various growth phenomena, including onset of anatomical or functional sexual maturity (Crane, 1941;Haley, 1969Haley, , 1973Hartnoll, 1974;Wenneret al, 1974), occurrence of protogyny or protandry (Butler, 1964;Wenner, 1972), neoteny (Efford, 1967), sex ratios (Gray & Powell, 1966;Wenner, 1972), sex prediction (Allen, 1962), rate of growth (Hiatt, 1948;Newcombe et al, 1949;Gilford, 1962;Tagatz, 1968), determination of relative age or stage of individuals in a given population (cf. Hartnoll, 1972Hartnoll, , 1974Mauchline, 1976), and in taxonomy (Chace, 1951;Stephenson, 1967;Griffin, 1970;Williams et al, 1980).…”