Differentiation of ecological niches of some dominant plant species in (Haloxylon aphyllum (Minkw) Iljin) phytogenic crowfoot in Karnabchul desert

Shamsutdinov, Z. Sh.; Ubaydullaev, Sh. R.; Blagorazumova, M.V.; Shamsutdinova, E. Z.; Nasyiev, B. N.

doi:10.1134/s2079096113040100

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Shamsutdinov et al (2016) suggest sowing saxaul seeds to a depth of 0.5-1.5 cm so that the seeds are placed simultaneously with sowing or immediately after sowing to the recommended depth. According to Shamsutdinov et al (2013), during frosts with temperatures below -5°C, seedlings, where the seeds are planted at a lesser depth, die first of all. Autumn seeds have no advantage over early spring ones.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth and Development of the Black Saxaul Depending on Tillage in Arid Conditions of Kazakhstan

Akhmetov,

Dosmanbetov,

Rakhimzhanov

et al. 2023

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences

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The study aimed to develop technology for the artificial cultivation of saxaul plantations with minimal labor and money, allowing for achieving a high survival rate, growth intensity, and crop development. The Samara State Institution for the Protection of Forests and Wildlife studied the effectiveness of creating forest plantations using various tillage methods. Four soil preparation systems served as experiment variants. The authors concluded that sweeping tillage to a depth of 40 cm was the best option for growing black saxaul forest plantations because it ensured high efficiency and increased plant growth and survival. Preliminary soil preparation increased saxaul plant height growth by 40.3-48.5% compared to the control variant without soil preparation. Mouldboard fall plowing to a depth of 25-27 cm and sweep tillage to a depth of 40 cm increased the survival rate of black saxaul plants by 13.5% and 16.8%, respectively, compared to the variant without soil preparation. The condition of forest plantations in variants with preliminary soil preparation corresponds to the C1 and C2 indices, whereas without soil preparation, the index decreases to C3.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Growth and Development of the Black Saxaul Depending on Tillage in Arid Conditions of Kazakhstan

Akhmetov,

Dosmanbetov,

Rakhimzhanov

et al. 2023

OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences

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“…37% of the world's dry land area is occupied by pastures, which are a valuable source of nutrients for livestock, an opportunity for plant diversity, and an important habitat for wildlife in general, if managed sustainably [Mata-Padrino et al, 2021]. In studies on pastures with rotational and seasonal use, the projective coverage was at the level of 75-85%, and the exclusion of grazing improved vegetation cover, flora richness, and productivity [Shamsutdinov et al, 2013;Gamoun, 2014].…”

Section: Changes In Soil Qualitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Competent management of pasture ecosystems through the organization of optimal grazing methods contributes to the achievement of three results of not only national but also global significance arising from international conventions on the environment, on the cessation of the spread of deserts (Convention to Combat Desertification), on the conservation of biodiversity, through the restoration and expansion of habitat (Convention on the Conservation of Biodiversity) and on carbon uptake (Convention on Climate Change) [Shamsutdinov et al, 2013].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in the Quality of Vegetation Cover and Soil of Pastures in Semi-Deserts of West Kazakhstan, Depending on the Grazing Methods

Nasiyev¹,

Shibaikin²,

Беккалиев³

et al. 2022

J. Ecol. Eng.

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The purpose of this paper was to assess the impact of grazing methods on the indicators of vegetation and soil cover of pastures located in the semi-desert zone in the West of Kazakhstan. The experiment was carried out on 3 pastures with different grazing methods, and a reference plot with no grazing served as a control variant. Transects measuring 100*50 m were laid on pastures, where all regime observations of herbage indicators were carried out. Soil samples were taken in layers of 0-10, 10-20, and 20-30 cm with 3-fold repetition. The lowest indicators of yield (0.38 t/ha), projective coverage (45%), species composition (12 pieces), and herbage height (22 cm) were established on pastures with intensive grazing. Intensive grazing also reduced the quality of the soil, where a low content (0.83 percent) and reserves of humus (34.19 t/ha) and phosphorus (0.65 mg/100g) were found, and the soil compacted to 1.38 g/cm 3 , its structure decreased to 53.15%, the soil degraded to the 3rd degree and became moderately solonetzic. High values of vegetation and soil cover indicators were obtained on pastures with rotational grazing. In the rotational grazing variant, the yield difference compared to the control variant amounted to 0.41 t/ha, and the yield of feed units (0.07 t/ha), digestible protein (0.011 t/ha), and exchange energy (1.08 GJ/ha) had increased. A higher content of available phosphorus (0.95 mg/100g of soil), agronomically valuable structural aggregates (67.55%), a looser density (1.24 g/cm 3 ), and weak salinity were found in the soil cover of rotational grazing pastures.

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“…Animal feed is produced on forage lands, which are estimated to occupy 26% of dry land and 70% of agricultural land worldwide [7,8]. A great role in food production belongs to global pastures, which take up as much as half of the Earth's surface, or 3.4 billion ha [9][10][11]. Pasture lands also provide numerous ecosystem services, including the regulation and storage of water flows [12][13][14] and nutrient cycling [15][16][17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing Variability of Soil Quality in Western Kazakhstan: Dynamic Effects of Grazing Practices

Nasiyev,

Khiyasov,

Bekkaliyev

et al. 2024

IJDNE

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Differentiation of ecological niches of some dominant plant species in (Haloxylon aphyllum (Minkw) Iljin) phytogenic crowfoot in Karnabchul desert

Cited by 5 publications

References 4 publications

Growth and Development of the Black Saxaul Depending on Tillage in Arid Conditions of Kazakhstan

Growth and Development of the Black Saxaul Depending on Tillage in Arid Conditions of Kazakhstan

Changes in the Quality of Vegetation Cover and Soil of Pastures in Semi-Deserts of West Kazakhstan, Depending on the Grazing Methods

Assessing Variability of Soil Quality in Western Kazakhstan: Dynamic Effects of Grazing Practices

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