Digitalization Is as Instrument of Innovative Development of Agrarian and Industrial Complex

Sandu, Ivan Stepanovich; Ryzhenkova, N.E.; Afonina, V.E.; Doshchanova, A.I.

doi:10.33305/188-12

Cited by 9 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…The finished product is in the form of high-quality organic fertilisers. The product requires standardisation, adaptation to different markets (domestic, global), it should provide for the possibility of expanding the product range, the introduction of new products, as well as modularisation, that is, modular production and the use of the platform concept [14][15].…”

Section: Results Of the Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Formation of an organisational and technological mechanism for the development of the fertiliser market in the Russian Federation

Bondarenko

Качанова

Chelbin³

2023

E3S Web of Conf.

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Ensuring the technological sovereignty of the country, achieving a food independence is associated with the development of the fertiliser market. The conducted research points to the formed market of mineral fertilisers with stable supply and demand, with a focus on export operations. There is no organised market for organic fertilisers in Russia. Production on an industrial scale has not been established, although all the prerequisites are present, in particular, a sufficiently powerful resource and raw material base. During the period from 2009 to 2021, the volume of solid manure decreased from 105.95 million tons to 86.64 million tons, semi-liquid from 117.02 million tons to 109.13 million tons, liquid manure increased from 38.68 million tons to 87.62 million tons. There is an urgent need for the production and application of organic fertilisers, as indicated by the negative balance of humus in the soil from 3.14 to 6.26 million tons d.v. It is proposed to develop an organisational and technological mechanism for the development of the organic fertiliser market. The conceptual apparatus of the mechanism is presented, organisational and technological components are defined. In order to justify the placement of organic fertiliser production, it is proposed to use the optimal localisation of processing enterprises based on the theories of production placement. The technologies of applying organic fertilisers are substantiated, a modern set of technical means developed using high-tech technologies and tested at agar enterprises in the south of Russia is proposed. Full-fledged application of high-quality organic fertilisers contributes to the restoration of soil fertility, increasing the yield of agricultural crops.

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Section: Results Of the Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Formation of an organisational and technological mechanism for the development of the fertiliser market in the Russian Federation

Bondarenko

Качанова

Chelbin³

2023

E3S Web of Conf.

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“…. (11) Значение максимального урожая (А) можно найти по фактическим опытным данным или из соотношения:…”

Section: у) и ее прибавка возрастают при увеличении количества фактор...unclassified

Digital assessment of fertilizers effect on yield of agricultural plants

Griguletsky

2024

Oil Crops

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Based on previously published works, a digital assessment of the effect of fertilizers on the yield of various agricultural plants was carried out. The new technique involves the use of the growth factor action coefficient, which is numerically equal to the relative rate of yield increase with an increase in the amount of fertilizers (nutrients) in the soil. Calculations were carried out for different natural and climatic conditions and different types of plants. It has been established that nitrogen fertilizers have a stronger effect on the yield than phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. A new methodology for assessing the effect of fertilizers on the yield of agricultural plants can be used to calculate the optimal doses of different fertilizers for different plants and a proposed method – for determining doses of fertilizers based on laboratory, growing or field experiments based on the yield (growth) of a particular plant in certain soil and climatic conditions. Known methods for calculating doses of fertilizers for specific plants and soil-climatic conditions, such as ‘calculating doses of fertilizers based on the removal of nutrients, taking into account the properties of the soil’ not accounting the content of mobile forms of fertilizer elements in the soil and plants, as well as changes in the supply nutrients in the soil, etc., ‘determining doses of fertilizers based on data from field experiments’ are essentially “heuristic”. They do not take into account the physiological characteristics of the influence of fertilizers and other factors on plant growth and productivity. The formulas proposed here take into account only approximate functional connections obtained from experimental data. Unlike the well-known method of elementary balance for determining doses of fertilizers, or the method of calculating doses of fertilizers according to the amount of nutrients required to increase the yield by 1 centner, etc., the proposed method, firstly, takes into account the value of the yield obtained without fertilizing the soil, secondly, the maximum potential value of the yield is determined and taken into account and, finally, the supply of nutrients in the soil is taken into account.

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“…Like any organization, an agricultural company cannot do without the automated systems and innovations use in the field of information technology. Currently, the market presents software products for the industry reporting agribusiness preparation [6,7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Standard Configuration Adaptation in Relation to Wages Calculation in Agro-Industrial Complex Companies

Nikulina¹,

Gorbunova²

2020

Proceedings of the International Conference on Policies and Economics Measures for Agricultural Development (AgroDevEco 2020)

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An agricultural company cannot do without the use of the automated systems and innovations in the field of information technology. These systems automate accounting or maintenance of various processes, thereby increasing productivity growth and reducing the number of errors. Currently, the market offers software products for the preparation of industry reporting agribusiness. The agroindustrial complex is a special segment in the Russian Federation economy. After analyzing various sources, we propose the measures to increase the efficiency of the staff using the method of labor rationing and labor input ratio. Features of accounting and management automation in agriculture are described. The analysis of the software product «Norm setter» is carried out, as well as measures to supplement the standard configuration with reports, showing the labor input ratio, is considered. To determine the share of net profit intended for bonuses, it is proposed to add the following report forms to the configuration: "Consolidated results for the labor input ratio step-up criterion", "Consolidated results for the labor input ratio step-down criterion" and "Actual consolidated labor input ratio results". When using reports reflecting the labor input ratio, it will be possible to improve the labor organization, as well as increase working capacity and labor productivity.

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Digitalization Is as Instrument of Innovative Development of Agrarian and Industrial Complex

Cited by 9 publications

References 0 publications

Formation of an organisational and technological mechanism for the development of the fertiliser market in the Russian Federation

Formation of an organisational and technological mechanism for the development of the fertiliser market in the Russian Federation

Digital assessment of fertilizers effect on yield of agricultural plants

Standard Configuration Adaptation in Relation to Wages Calculation in Agro-Industrial Complex Companies

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