Direct Ink Writing of Materials for Electronics-Related Applications: A Mini Review

Hou, Zhenzhong; Lu, Hai; Liu, Ying; Yang, Lina; Gao, Yueyi

doi:10.3389/fmats.2021.647229

Cited by 82 publications

(47 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…In the other hand increment the input power reduces the Min BER but enhances the insertion loss of the system. Finally, it can be shown the obtained results for free space optical communication can be used in WDM (Zuo et al 2017), and advanced applications (Zuo et al 2015;Zhang et al 2020b;Zhang et al 2020c;Zhang et al 2019a;Liu et al 2020;Niu et al 2020;Niu et al 1998), such as transceiver front end (Liu et al 2020), multicarrier communication systems (Niu et al 2020), mmWave UAV Communications (Zhao et al 2020b), chaotic systems (Wang and Chen 2019), micro-Doppler signatures (Yang et al 2019), wideband-tunable optoelectronic oscillator (Zhang et al 2021), fast sliding-mode speed controller (Qu et al 2021), quantum key distribution (Wang 2021), MBR performance (Sun et al 2021), and also several materials can be used such as Organic Dye (Zhang et al 2020d), NaClO (Zhang et al 2019b), membrane (Sun et al 2019), graphite (Dai, et al 2021), carbon based material (Li et al 2020;Yang et al 2020;Liu et al 2021a;Yan et al 2021) and so on (Liu et al 2021b;Hou et al 2021).…”

Section: Simulation Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of optical power budget in DWDM-FSO link under outdoor atmospheric channel model

2021

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In this paper, the effects of atmospheric turbulence on the performance of a hybrid dense wavelength division modulation (DWDM) of free space optical (FSO) communication using advanced modulations are presented. Enhancement in the capacity of transmission and bit rates of the optical networks is obtained by DWDM technology based on FSO communication systems. Proposed modulations are included Return-to-Zero Differential Phase Shift Keying (RZ-DPSK) and Non-Return-to-Zero Differential Phase Shift Keying (NRZ-DPSK) that each of them increases spectrum efficiency. Furthermore, the optical power budget of the proposed system is analytically calculated. Variation of Bit Error Rate and Max quality factor of the designed system with different path distance and input power are obtained considering outdoor atmosphere channel model. As a result, the RZ-DPSK modulation has better performance in comparison to NRZ-DPSK modulation when the atmospheric condition is considered.

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Section: Simulation Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of optical power budget in DWDM-FSO link under outdoor atmospheric channel model

2021

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“…e catalyst reduces the activation energy, so it plays an essential role in reducing the potential. Because the effect of catalysts is completely surface-related, nanomaterials are very effective because they have a high surface-to-volume ratio [155][156][157][158][159]. Furthermore, due to the nanometer dimensions of the cathode cavities, nanocatalysts must be used, whether we like it or not.…”

Section: Nanocatalyst and Its Effectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of High-Energy Density Lithium-Air Battery Technology: Investigating the Effect of Oxides and Nanocatalysts

Suryatna

Raya

Thangavelu

et al. 2022

Journal of Chemistry

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In vehicles that require a lot of electricity, such as electric vehicles, it is necessary to use high-energy batteries. Among the developed batteries, the lithium-ion battery has shown better performance. This battery has an energy density of 10 equal to that of a lithium-ion battery and uses air oxygen as the active material of the cathode and anode like a lithium-ion battery made of lithium metal. The cathode used in these batteries must have special properties such as strong catalytic activity and high conductivity, and nanotechnology has greatly helped to improve the materials used in the cathode of lithium-air batteries. The importance of proper catalyst distribution and the relationship between the oxide product and the catalyst and the indirect effect of the ORR catalyst on the OER reaction is not present in the fuel cell. The maximum capacity of lithium-air battery theory using graphene under optimal electron conduction conditions and the experimental maximum obtained for graphene by optimizing the structure geometry, examples of structural engineering using carbon fiber and carbon nanotubes in cathode fabrication with the ability to perform the reaction properly while providing space for lithium oxide placement, are examined. This article describes the mechanism of this battery, and its components are examined. The challenges of using this battery and the application of nanotechnology to solve these challenges are also discussed.

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“…For DIW, the functional ink that is first stored in the syringe barrel is extruded out from a nozzle and get deposited on a substrate. [ 91 ] The functional inks for DIW can be in the form of low viscosity ink or shear‐thinning ink. Low viscosity ink flows easily through the nozzle, whereas shear‐thinning ink requires a much larger driving force.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

3D Printing of Multilayered and Multimaterial Electronics: A Review

Goh

Zhang

Chong

et al. 2021

Adv Elect Materials

181

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3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing, is a manufacturing process in which the materials are deposited layer by layer in an additive manner. With the advancement in materials and manufacturing technology, 3D printing has found its applications in the field of electronics manufacturing. Initially, 3D printing is used for the fabrication of electronic components with single material designs such as resistors, inductors, circuits, antennas, strain gauges, etc. Recently, there are many works involving the use of 3D printing fabrication techniques for advanced electronic components and devices such as parallel plate capacitors, inductors, organic light‐emitting diodes, photovoltaics, transistors, displays, etc. which involve multilayer multimaterial printing. Despite these many works, there has been no review on the design and fabrication consideration for the 3D printing of multilayered and multimaterial (MLMM) electronics. As such, this review aims to summarize the current landscape of 3D printing of MLMM electronics and provide some insights on the design consideration, fabrication strategies, and challenges of 3D printing of MLMM electronics. In particular, the focus will be placed on discussing the interface conditions between different materials such as surface wettability, surface roughness, material compatibility, and the considerations for postprocessing treatments.

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Direct Ink Writing of Materials for Electronics-Related Applications: A Mini Review

Cited by 82 publications

References 52 publications

Analysis of optical power budget in DWDM-FSO link under outdoor atmospheric channel model

Analysis of optical power budget in DWDM-FSO link under outdoor atmospheric channel model

A Review of High-Energy Density Lithium-Air Battery Technology: Investigating the Effect of Oxides and Nanocatalysts

3D Printing of Multilayered and Multimaterial Electronics: A Review

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