“…Among these, the most efficient way to tune the resonant (operating) wavelength of the ADF is changing the refractive index of the material since it is not resulting in degradation of filter performance. Recent year, the exploration of tunablity for 2D PC based optical devices is mainly being carried out with respect to the refractive index [39,40], lattice constant [41] and radius of the rod [42]. There are several tuning mechanisms such as thermal tuning [39], mechanical tuning [42,43], MEMS actuator [44] etc., are reported to change the structural parameters.…”