2016
DOI: 10.1111/jdv.13989
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Distinct interferon‐gamma and interleukin‐9 expression in cutaneous and oral lichen planus

Abstract: The cell and cytokine patterns of CLP and OLP were partially distinct and generally resembled those reported for autoimmune diseases. The presence of CD8+ and NK cells as well as Fas/Fas ligand expression suggested that various pathways involved in keratinocyte apoptosis are relevant for LP. These results might help to establish targeted therapies for LP.

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Cited by 29 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
(123 reference statements)
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“…However, the etiology and pathogenesis of OLP are not well understood. Acanthosis is the frequent pathological change in OLP tissues . Besides the two features of OLP, a dense sub‐epithelium of mainly T lymphocytic infiltration and vacuolar degeneration of the basal layer, keratinocyte apoptosis is often found within or beneath the epidermis of OLP .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the etiology and pathogenesis of OLP are not well understood. Acanthosis is the frequent pathological change in OLP tissues . Besides the two features of OLP, a dense sub‐epithelium of mainly T lymphocytic infiltration and vacuolar degeneration of the basal layer, keratinocyte apoptosis is often found within or beneath the epidermis of OLP .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the exact causes of this lichenoid tattoo reaction are not yet identified, based on previous reports, we suggest that this reaction might be due to an autoimmune disease . The mechanism of this tattoo‐stimulated lichenoid reaction can be explained.…”
mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Observational studies described high numbers of cytotoxic T cells in LE and LP lesions (de Carvalho et al, 2016;Wenzel and Tuting, 2008). A dominance of type I immune cells could be detected by transcriptome analysis of LE skin lesions (Jabbari et al, 2014), and a high IFN-g expression was measured in oral and cutaneous LP (Weber et al, 2017). NFkB IRF2 IRF1 RELA STAT1 AP-1 IFIH1 CCL8 CFB RSAD2 CXCL10 ISG20 MX2 IFIT2 CIITA IL15 HLA-DRB1 CSF3 CD74 CD83 HLA-DMA TLR2 HLA-DRA TNFAIP2 OAS1 ELF3 CD38 BIRC3 CCL3 CCL5 HLA-DMB CXCL2 CCL2 AIM2 C3 TNFAIP3 CTSS IL7R GBP1 IFITM1 TNFSF13B CXCL9 IL18BP PSMB9 TAP1 ICAM1 IL1B MMP9 CSF2 TNF CXCL11 IFN-γ + TNF-α Furthermore, genetic polymorphisms of IFN-g are linked to LP susceptibility (Al-Mohaya et al, 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%