2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0165-1781(03)00163-x
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Distinct serial position profiles and neuropsychological measures differentiate late life depression from normal aging and Alzheimer's disease

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Cited by 86 publications
(90 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…As noted, individuals with AD tend to present a reduction in primacy paired with comparatively better recency (e.g., Foldi et al 2003), a pattern we have replicated with cognitively intact participants (see decliners vs. non-decliners in Figure). This emphasis on recency in decliners and individuals with AD, who we can class for convenience here as high-recency performers (HRPs), is interesting, and can be explained in at least two ways, or perhaps a combination.…”
Section: Participants Volunteers For This Study Were Recruited From supporting
confidence: 78%
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“…As noted, individuals with AD tend to present a reduction in primacy paired with comparatively better recency (e.g., Foldi et al 2003), a pattern we have replicated with cognitively intact participants (see decliners vs. non-decliners in Figure). This emphasis on recency in decliners and individuals with AD, who we can class for convenience here as high-recency performers (HRPs), is interesting, and can be explained in at least two ways, or perhaps a combination.…”
Section: Participants Volunteers For This Study Were Recruited From supporting
confidence: 78%
“…Auditory Verbal Learning Test, AVLT), has shown that they can play a role in differentiating between individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD; Martin et al, 2013; but see also Howieson et al, 2011), and between individuals with late-life depression and AD (Foldi, Brickman, Schaefer & Knutelska, 2003). Moreover, primacy performance has been shown to predict conversion from MCI to AD (Egli et al, 2014), and cognitive decline from a healthy baseline (Bruno, Reiss, Petkova, Sidtis & Pomara, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Eles sugerem que uma das explicações seria a sustentada por Baddeley (2000), na qual o ensaio articulatório realizado pela alça fonológica consegue realizar sua atividade com sucesso, mantendo ativas e conseguindo transferir para memória de longo prazo as informações primeiramente apresentadas. Contudo, para Foldi et al (2003), a grande perda dos idosos com depressão seria no desempenho significativamente inferior aos saudáveis na evocação das palavras do meio da lista. Eles mencionam que o desempenho dos idosos deprimidos se apresenta na forma de um U, com diferenças significativas entre as posições das palavras e grande prejuízo na região do meio.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Os autores evidenciam que os idosos com depressão, diferentemente dos idosos com DA, ainda apresentam ativa a função da alça fonológica, porém com maior lentidão e, portanto, com menos itens do que os idosos saudáveis. Já os idosos com DA têm essa capacidade suprimida, e apenas conseguem utilizar as informações muito recentemente apresentadas, uma vez que o ensaio articulató-rio da alça fonológica falha na transferência para a memória de longo prazo (Foldi et al, 2003). Assim, pode-se pensar que as diferenças no funcionamento da MT de idosos deprimidos e idosos com DA, ou outra demência, são um tanto específicas e serão influenciadas pela tarefa utilizada na investigação.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified